Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23788661›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Modulation of reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus 1 in ganglionic organ cultures by p300/CBP and STAT3.

Te Du, Guoying Zhou, Bernard Roizman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Histone modifiers at the crossroads of oncolytic and oncogenic viruses.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Herpes Simplex Virus 1-Specific CD8Journal of virology · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Journal of leukocyte biology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Te DuMarjorie B. Kovler Viral Oncology Laboratories, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Guoying Zhou
Bernard Roizman
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Dissection Of The Functions Of Herpes Simplex Virus ICPOR37CA078766 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 2003 to 2012
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS 5R37CA078766NCI NIH HHS R37 CA078766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key property of herpes simplex viruses (HSVs) is their ability to establish latent infection in sensory or autonomic ganglia and to reactivate on physical, hormonal, or emotional stress. In latently infected ganglia, HSV expresses a long noncoding RNA and a set of microRNAs, but viral proteins are not expressed. The mechanism by which latent HSV reactivates is unknown. A key question is, what is the mechanism of reactivation in the absence of tegument proteins that enable gene expression in productive infection? Elsewhere we have reported the use of ganglionic organ cultures that enable rapid reactivation in medium containing antibody to NGF or delayed reactivation in medium containing NGF and EGF. We also reported that in the ganglionic organ cultures incubated in medium containing antibody to NGF, all viral genes are derepressed at once without requiring de novo protein synthesis within the time frame of a single replicative cycle. Here we report that latent HSV in ganglia immersed in medium containing NGF and EGF is reactivated by (i) broad spectrum as well as specific histone deacetylase 1 or histone deacetylase 4 inhibitors, (ii) activation of p300/CBP, and (iii) either STAT3 carrying the substitution of tyrosine 705 to phenylalanine or an inhibitor of STAT3. Conversely, reactivation of latent HSV was blocked by p300/CBP inhibitor in medium containing antibody to NGF. The results suggest that (i) STAT3 is required for the maintenance of the latent state and interference with its functions leads to reactivation and (ii) p300/CBP is essential for HSV reactivation.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationGangliaHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansOrgan Culture Techniquesp300-CBP Transcription FactorsSTAT3 Transcription Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorlatency-associated transcriptnerve growth factor

Identifiers

PMID23788661
PMCPMC3710862
OpenAlexW2099303824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.