Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23786442›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2013

Genetic variation at the delta-sarcoglycan (SGCD) locus elevates heritable sympathetic nerve activity in human twin pairs.

C Makena Hightower, Kuixing Zhang, José P Miramontes-González, Fangwen Rao, Zhiyun Wei, Andrew J Schork, Caroline M Nievergelt, Nilima Biswas, Manjula Mahata, Nina Elkelis and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pigs with δ-sarcoglycan deficiency exhibit traits of genetic cardiomyopathy.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

C Makena HightowerDepartments of Medicine (0838) and Pharmacology and Institute for Genomic Medicine, VA San Diego Healthcare System University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Kuixing Zhang
José P Miramontes-González
Fangwen Rao
Zhiyun Wei
Andrew J Schork
Caroline M Nievergelt
Nilima Biswas
Manjula Mahata
Nina Elkelis
Laurent Taupenot
Mats Stridsberg
Michael G Ziegler
Daniel T O'Connor
VA San Diego Healthcare System · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUComplejo Hospitalario de Salamanca · ESUppsala University · SE

Funding

Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
Phenotyping--vasoactive post synaptic agonist pharmacogU01HL069758 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 2001 to 2004
$12.1M
San Diego EXPORT Comprehensive NCMHD Research CenterP60MD000220 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VILLARREAL, FRANCISCO · 2002 to 2011
$11.0M
Genomic Predictors of Combat Stress Vulnerability and ResilienceR01MH093500 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NIEVERGELT, CAROLINE M · 2011 to 2013
$2.7M
Hypertensive kidney disease: Novel pathogenic and therapeutic pathwayR01DK094894 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VAINGANKAR, SUCHETA M · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR000099 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2014
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000099NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL069758NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094894NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000220NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Syrian Cardiomyopathic Hamster (BIO-14.6/53.58 strains) model of cardiac failure, resulting from naturally occurring deletion at the SGCD (delta-sarcoglycan) locus, displays widespread disturbances in catecholamine metabolism. Rare Mendelian myopathy disorders of human SGCD occur, although common naturally occurring SGCD genetic variation has not been evaluated for effects on human norepinephrine (NE) secretion. This study investigated the effect of SGCD genetic variation on control of NE secretion in healthy twin pairs. Genetic associations profiled SNPs across the SGCD locus. Trait heritability (h(2)) and genetic covariance (pleiotropy; shared h(2)) were evaluated. Sympathochromaffin exocytosis in vivo was probed in plasma by both catecholamines and Chromogranin B (CHGB). Plasma NE is substantially heritable (p = 3.19E-16, at 65.2 ± 5.0% of trait variance), sharing significant (p < 0.05) genetic determination with circulating and urinary catecholamines, CHGB, eGFR, and several cardio-metabolic traits. Participants with higher pNE showed significant (p < 0.05) differences in several traits, including increased BP and hypertension risk factors. Peak SGCD variant rs1835919 predicted elevated systemic vascular compliance, without changes in specifically myocardial traits. We used a chimeric-regulated secretory pathway photoprotein (CHGA-EAP) to evaluate the effect of SGCD on the exocytotic pathway in transfected PC12 cells; in transfected cells, expression of SGCD augmented CHGA trafficking into the exocytotic regulated secretory pathway. Thus, our investigation determined human NE secretion to be a highly heritable trait, influenced by common genetic variation within the SGCD locus. Circulating NE aggregates with BP and hypertension risk factors. In addition, coordinate NE and CHGB elevation by rs1835919 implicates exocytosis as the mechanism of release.

Indexed as

Genetic LociInheritance PatternsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsChromogranin AExocytosisGenetic PleiotropyHumansMiddle AgedNorepinephrinePC12 CellsProtein TransportQuantitative Trait, HeritableCHGA protein, humanChromogranin ANorepinephrineSarcoglycanscatecholaminecytoskeletondelta-sarcoglycannorepinephrinesecretion

Identifiers

PMID23786442
PMCPMC3833977
OpenAlexW2019337734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.