Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23784083›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2013

The molecular features of tongue epithelium treated with the carcinogen 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide and alcohol as a model for HNSCC.

Kwame Osei-Sarfo, Xiao-Han Tang, Alison M Urvalek, Theresa Scognamiglio, Lorraine J Gudas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex-Related Differences in Histone Acetylation and Tumor Development in a 4-Nitroquinoline 1-Oxide and Ethanol-Induced Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouse Model.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025
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  6. Review
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  9. The transcription factor BMI1 increases hypoxic signaling in oral cavity epithelia.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2024
    Article
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  12. β-catenin/CBP activation of mTORC1 signaling promotes partial epithelial-mesenchymal states in head and neck cancer.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2023
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kwame Osei-SarfoDepartment of Pharmacology and.
Xiao-Han Tang
Alison M Urvalek
Theresa Scognamiglio
Lorraine J Gudas
Cornell University · US

Funding

CANCER PHARMACOLOGYT32CA062948 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LORRAINE J GUDAS · 1994 to 2026
$12.1M
SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS - EFFECTS OF RETINOIDSR01DE010389 · NIDCR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUDAS, LORRAINE J · 1992 to 2014
$5.2M
Diet and Alcohol Induced Epigenetic Changes in Oral Cavity Carcinogenesis ModelR01AA018332 · NIAAA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUDAS, LORRAINE J · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Molecular Analysis of Alcohol Effects on Human Oral Epithelium Cells' EpigenomeF32AA021045 · NIAAA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI URVALEK, ALISON · 2011 to 2013
$101k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA062948NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA0201045NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA021045NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA01832-S1NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018332NIDCR NIH HHS DE10389NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE010389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common type of cancer affecting humans worldwide. To determine the potential mechanisms by which chronic tobacco and alcohol abuse lead to HNSCC of the oral cavity, we have used both the 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4-NQO) murine oral carcinogenesis and the Meadows-Cook alcohol models. In this study, we treated mice with 4-NQO in drinking water for 10 weeks and then administered 20% (w:v) ethanol (EtOH) for another 10 weeks. We observed increased levels and/or activation of signaling proteins [p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), β-catenin and Erk 1/2] that are typically altered during HNSCC initiation in humans. We found that EtOH administration alone increased the expression of p38 MAPK but not Erk 1/2 MAPK. Total β-catenin levels in the tongues increased by 2- to 3-fold after 4-NQO treatment, with or without EtOH. However, EtOH combined with 4-NQO reduced phosphorylated β-catenin levels, whereas 4-NQO treatment alone did not. These data implicate EtOH as a regulator of β-catenin signaling in this HNSCC model. We also utilized K14-CreER(TAM); ROSA26 mice to mark permanently stem/progenitor cells in the tongue epithelia. We found that 4-NQO alone and 4-NQO plus EtOH treatment resulted in massive, horizontal expansion of stem/progenitor cell populations arising from single stem cells in the basal layer of the epithelia. This expansion is consistent with carcinogen-associated, symmetric division of stem/progenitor cells. Our data suggest that specific therapeutic targets for prevention of HNSCC of the oral cavity associated with both alcohol and tobacco use are p38 MAPK and β-catenin.

Indexed as

4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxideAnimalsbeta CateninBlotting, WesternCarcinogensCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell AdhesionCell ProliferationCentral Nervous System DepressantsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BL4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxidebeta CateninCarcinogensCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23784083
PMCPMC3810837
OpenAlexW2097087817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.