Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23780574›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2015

Long-term outcome of surgical treatment of chronic postoperative groin pain: a word of caution.

E Valvekens, Y Nijs, M Miserez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. International guidelines for groin hernia management.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Guideline
  4. Article
  5. Posthernioplasty inguinodynia.BMJ case reports · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Management of persistent postsurgical inguinal pain.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E ValvekensDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, Gasthuisberg University Hospital, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium, evertvalvekens@gmail.com.
Y Nijs
M Miserez
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic postoperative groin pain is widely accepted to be a serious clinical condition after inguinal hernia repair and Pfannenstiel incision. Surgical treatment has been reported to be effective, but the long-term outcome following these interventions remains unclear. This retrospective study reports the outcome and investigates patient and intra-operative factors to identify possible predictors of success. A literature review of other outcome studies with more than 1 year follow-up is also presented.

methodsA registry of patients who underwent surgery for chronic postoperative groin pain was analyzed. Pain was assessed using DN4-score and VAS-scale. Primary endpoint was successful pain reduction, as defined by the ratio of VASmax (post/pre) and the subjective outcome (better vs. same-worse).

resultsFifteen patients underwent surgery for chronic postoperative groin pain between December 2000 and April 2010. Overall, significant pain reduction was achieved in 1/3 of patients. There was no significant association between patient or intra-operative factors and favorable outcome. A complete concordance between subjective outcome and the ratio of VASmax (post/pre) was noted.

conclusionThe success of surgery for chronic postoperative groin pain is difficult to predict. In this study, one in three patients benefits from an operative treatment. The ratio of VASmax (post/pre) is suggested as a useful pain assessment tool. A further prospective study of sufficient sample size is necessary to identify possible factors associated with favorable outcome after surgery for chronic groin pain.

Indexed as

AdultChronic PainDevice RemovalFemaleGroinHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgiaPostoperative PainRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23780574
OpenAlexW2087008706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.