Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23780289›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2013

Chronic social isolation is associated with metabolic gene expression changes specific to mammary adipose tissue.

Paul A Volden, Erin L Wonder, Maxwell N Skor, Christopher M Carmean, Feenalie N Patel, Honggang Ye, Masha Kocherginsky, Martha K McClintock, Matthew J Brady, Suzanne D Conzen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Differential effects of acute versus chronic dietary fructose consumption on metabolic responses in FVB/N mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Implication of Spiritual Network Support System in Epigenomic Modulation and Health Trajectory.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Psychosocial Stress Exposure Disrupts Mammary Gland Development.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Absence ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paul A VoldenDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Erin L Wonder
Maxwell N Skor
Christopher M Carmean
Feenalie N Patel
Honggang Ye
Masha Kocherginsky
Martha K McClintock
Matthew J Brady
Suzanne D Conzen

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
TRANSGENIC COREP60DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BELL, GRAEME I · 1985 to 2012
$25.5M
Tissue CoreP50ES012382 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GEHLERT, SARAH JANE · 2003 to 2009
$7.9M
Identifying mechanisms linking stress biology to human breast cancerR01CA148814 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CONZEN, SUZANNE DANIELA, MCCLINTOCK, MARTHA KENT · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
An Interdisciplinary Molecular Metabolism Training ProgramT32DK087703 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RHODES, CHRISTOPHER J · 2010 to 2014
$709k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS P30-CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148814NCI NIH HHS R01-CA148814NIDDK NIH HHS 1 T32 DK087703NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P60-DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK087703NIEHS NIH HHS P50 ES012382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic social isolation is linked to increased mammary tumor growth in rodent models of breast cancer. In the C3(1)/SV40 T-antigen FVB/N (TAg) mouse model of "triple-negative" breast cancer, the heightened stress response elicited by social isolation has been associated with increased expression of metabolic genes in the mammary gland before invasive tumors develop (i.e., during the in situ carcinoma stage). To further understand the mechanisms underlying how accelerated mammary tumor growth is associated with social isolation, we separated the mammary gland adipose tissue from adjacent ductal epithelial cells and analyzed individual cell types for changes in metabolic gene expression. Specifically, increased expression of the key metabolic genes Acaca, Hk2, and Acly was found in the adipocyte, rather than the epithelial fraction. Surprisingly, metabolic gene expression was not significantly increased in visceral adipose depots of socially isolated female mice. As expected, increased metabolic gene expression in the mammary adipocytes of socially isolated mice coincided with increased glucose metabolism, lipid synthesis, and leptin secretion from this adipose depot. Furthermore, application of media that had been cultured with isolated mouse mammary adipose tissue (conditioned media) resulted in increased proliferation of mammary cancer cells relative to group-housed-conditioned media. These results suggest that exposure to a chronic stressor (social isolation) results in specific metabolic reprogramming in mammary gland adipocytes that in turn contributes to increased proliferation of adjacent preinvasive malignant epithelial cells. Metabolites and/or tumor growth-promoting proteins secreted from adipose tissue could identify biomarkers and/or targets for preventive intervention in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingSocial IsolationAdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingApoptosisBiomarkersCaloric TestsCell ProliferationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpithelial CellsFemaleFoodGlucoseLeptinAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingBiomarkersGlucoseLeptinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23780289
PMCPMC3881320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.