Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23778877›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

Complementation test of Rpe65 knockout and tvrm148.

Charles B Wright, Micah A Chrenek, Stephanie L Foster, Todd Duncan, T Michael Redmond, Machelle T Pardue, Jeffrey H Boatright, John M Nickerson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The LratInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Pharmacological Amelioration of Cone Survival and Vision in a Mouse Model for Leber Congenital Amaurosis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Visual Cone Arrestin 4 Contributes to Visual Function and Cone Health.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Rpe65 rd12 allele exerts a semidominant negative effect on vision in mice.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charles B WrightDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
Micah A Chrenek
Stephanie L Foster
Todd Duncan
T Michael Redmond
Machelle T Pardue
Jeffrey H Boatright
John M Nickerson
Emory University · USAtlanta VA Medical Center · USNational Eye Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular Biology Of Outer Retina-specific ProteinsZIAEY000260 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI REDMOND, T. MICHAEL · 2009 to 2025
$26.0M
Signaling in the retina and retinal pigment epitheliumZIAEY000444 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI REDMOND, T. MICHAEL · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
Retinal Mechanisms of Refractive DevelopmentR01EY016435 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 2009 to 2026
$5.4M
VIsion Science Training in AtlantaT32EY007092 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 1985 to 2026
$4.6M
Oligonucleotide Repair of a Retinal Degeneration ModelR01EY014026 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 2004 to 2015
$4.1M
Signaling in the retina and retinal pigment epitheliumZ01EY000444 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI REDMOND, THOMAS · 2007 to 2008
$3.4M
Ocular Growth, Emmetropia, and Interphotoreceptor Retinoid-Binding Protein (IRBP)R01EY021592 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H, IUVONE, P MICHAEL · 2013 to 2021
$3.3M
Gene Delivery in Retinal DiseasesR01EY016470 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NICKERSON, JOHN M · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 EY000444NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS P30EY006360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014026NEI NIH HHS R01EY014026NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016435NEI NIH HHS R01EY016435NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016470NEI NIH HHS R01EY016470NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021592NEI NIH HHS R01EY021592NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007092NEI NIH HHS T32EY007092NEI NIH HHS Z01EY000444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA mouse mutation, tvrm148, was previously reported as resulting in retinal degeneration. Tvrm148 and Rpe65 map between markers D3Mit147 and D3Mit19 on a genetic map, but the physical map places RPE65 outside the markers. We asked if Rpe65 or perhaps another nearby gene is mutated and if the mutant reduced 11-cis-retinal levels. We studied the impact of the tvrm148 mutation on visual function, morphology, and retinoid levels.

methodsNormal phase HPLC was used to measure retinoid levels. Rpe65(+/+), tvrm148/+ (T(+/-)), tvrm148/tvrm148 (T(-/-)), RPE65(KO/KO) (Rpe65(-/-)), and Rpe65(T/-) mice visual function was measured by optokinetic tracking (OKT) and electroretinography (ERG). Morphology was assessed by light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). qRT-PCR was used to measure Rpe65 mRNA levels. Immunoblotting measured the size and amount of RPE65 protein.

resultsThe knockout and tvrm148 alleles did not complement. No 11-cis-retinal was detected in T(-/-) or Rpe65(-/-) mice. Visual acuity in Rpe65(+/+) and T(+/-) mouse was -0.382 c/d, but 0.037 c/d in T(-/-) mice at postnatal day 210 (P210). ERG response in T(-/-) mice was undetectable except at bright flash intensities. Outer nuclear layer (ONL) thickness in T(-/-) mice was -70% of Rpe65(+/+) by P210. Rpe65 mRNA levels in T(-/-) mice were unchanged, yet 14.5% of Rpe65(+/+) protein levels was detected. Protein size was unchanged.

conclusionsA complementation test revealed the RPE65 knockout and tvrm148 alleles do not complement, proving that the tvrm148 mutation is in Rpe65. Behavioral, physiological, molecular, biochemical, and histological approaches indicate that tvrm148 is a null allele of Rpe65.

Indexed as

Genetic Complementation TestMutationAllelesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure Liquidcis-trans-IsomerasesDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, GeneticRetinal DegenerationRetinoid IsomerohydrolaseRetinoidscis-trans-IsomerasesRetinoid IsomerohydrolaseRetinoidsmutationRPE65/Rpe65visual cycle

Identifiers

PMID23778877
PMCPMC3729239
OpenAlexW2033383523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.