Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23778353›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2013

Exercise training prior to myocardial infarction attenuates cardiac deterioration and cardiomyocyte dysfunction in rats.

Luiz Henrique Marchesi Bozi, Izabel Regina dos Santos Costa Maldonado, Marcelo Perim Baldo, Márcia Ferreira da Silva, José Bianco Nascimento Moreira, Rômulo Dias Novaes, Regiane Maria Soares Ramos, José Geraldo Mill, Patricia Chakur Brum, Leonardo Bonato Felix and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Treg and Th17 of Rats with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Exercise training in adverse cardiac remodeling.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luiz Henrique Marchesi BoziDepartment of General Biology, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa/G, Brazil. luizbozi@usp.br
Izabel Regina dos Santos Costa Maldonado
Marcelo Perim Baldo
Márcia Ferreira da Silva
José Bianco Nascimento Moreira
Rômulo Dias Novaes
Regiane Maria Soares Ramos
José Geraldo Mill
Patricia Chakur Brum
Leonardo Bonato Felix
Thales Nicolau Prímola Gomes
Antônio José Natali
Universidade Federal de Viçosa · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study was performed to investigate 1) whether aerobic exercise training prior to myocardial infarction would prevent cardiac dysfunction and structural deterioration and 2) whether the potential cardiac benefits of aerobic exercise training would be associated with preserved morphological and contractile properties of cardiomyocytes in post-infarct remodeled myocardium.

methodsMale Wistar rats underwent an aerobic exercise training protocol for eight weeks. The rats were then assigned to sham surgery (SHAM), sedentary lifestyle and myocardial infarction or exercise training and myocardial infarction groups and were evaluated 15 days after the surgery. Left ventricular tissue was analyzed histologically, and the contractile function of isolated myocytes was measured. Student's t-test was used to analyze infarct size and ventricular wall thickness, and the other parameters were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn's test or a one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's test (p<0.05).

resultsMyocardial infarctions in exercise-trained animals resulted in a smaller myocardial infarction extension, a thicker infarcted wall and less collagen accumulation as compared to myocardial infarctions in sedentary animals. Myocardial infarction-induced left ventricular dilation and cardiac dysfunction, as evaluated by +dP/dt and -dP/dt, were both prevented by previous aerobic exercise training. Moreover, aerobic exercise training preserved cardiac myocyte shortening, improved the maximum shortening and relengthening velocities in infarcted hearts and enhanced responsiveness to calcium.

conclusionPrevious aerobic exercise training attenuated the cardiac dysfunction and structural deterioration promoted by myocardial infarction, and such benefits were associated with preserved cardiomyocyte morphological and contractile properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureHeartHemodynamicsMaleMyocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarTime FactorsVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID23778353
PMCPMC3634970
OpenAlexW2146182589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.