Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23776529›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Hypertrophy dependent doubling of L-cells in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass operated rats.

Carl Frederik Hansen, Marco Bueter, Nadine Theis, Thomas Lutz, Sarah Paulsen, Louise S Dalbøge, Niels Vrang, Jacob Jelsing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mucosal and hormonal adaptations after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gastrointestinal peptides in eating-related disorders.Physiology & behavior · 2021 · on this map
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Glucose transporters in the small intestine in health and disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carl Frederik HansenDepartment of Histology, Gubra, Hørsholm, Denmark ; Department of Human Nutrition, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Marco Bueter
Nadine Theis
Thomas Lutz
Sarah Paulsen
Louise S Dalbøge
Niels Vrang
Jacob Jelsing
Gubra (Denmark) · DKUniversity of Zurich · CHSwiss Integrative Center for Human Health · CHUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) leads to a rapid remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but the underlying mode of action remains incompletely understood. L-cell derived gut hormones such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) are thought to play a central role in the anti-diabetic effects of RYGB; therefore, an improved understanding of intestinal endocrine L-cell adaptability is considered pivotal.

methodsThe full rostrocaudal extension of the gut was analyzed in rats after RYGB and in sham-operated controls ad libitum fed or food restricted to match the body weight of RYGB rats. Total number of L-cells, as well as regional numbers, densities and mucosa volumes were quantified using stereological methods. Preproglucagon and PYY mRNA transcripts were quantified by qPCR to reflect the total and relative hormone production capacity of the L-cells.

resultsRYGB surgery induced hypertrophy of the gut mucosa in the food exposed regions of the small intestine coupled with a doubling in the total number of L-cells. No changes in L-cell density were observed in any region regardless of surgery or food restriction. The total gene expression capacity of the entire gut revealed a near 200% increase in both PYY and preproglucagon mRNA levels in RYGB rats associated with both increased L-cell number as well as region-specific increased transcription per cell.

conclusionsCollectively, these findings indicate that RYGB in rats is associated with gut hypertrophy, an increase in L-cell number, but not density, and increased PYY and preproglucagon gene expression. This could explain the enhanced gut hormone dynamics seen after RYGB.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnteroendocrine CellsGastric BypassGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HypertrophyMaleMucous MembranePeptide YYProglucagonRatsRats, WistarGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Peptide YYProglucagon

Identifiers

PMID23776529
PMCPMC3679162
OpenAlexW1991600089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.