Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23776127›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2014

In vivo electron paramagnetic resonance imaging of differential tumor targeting using cis-3,4-di(acetoxymethoxycarbonyl)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxyl.

Gage Redler, Eugene D Barth, Kenneth S Bauer, Joseph P Y Kao, Gerald M Rosen, Howard J Halpern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. EPR Everywhere.Applied magnetic resonance · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Feasibility of in vivo three-dimensional TMagma (New York, N.Y.) · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Medical gas research
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gage RedlerDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Center for EPR Imaging In Vivo Physiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Eugene D Barth
Kenneth S Bauer
Joseph P Y Kao
Gerald M Rosen
Howard J Halpern

Funding

Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Very Low Frequency EPR Imaging in Vivo Phisiology P41 EB02034P41EB002034 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HALPERN, HOWARD J · 2003 to 2017
$16.1M
Radiation Biology of EPR Oxygen ImagesR01CA098575 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HALPERN, HOWARD J · 2003 to 2022
$4.5M
CAGED PROBES FOR CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGYR01GM056481 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI KAO, JOSEPH PAO YUNG · 1998 to 2009
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098575NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 98575NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB 002034NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002034NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 056481NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeElectron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy promises quantitative images of important physiologic markers of animal tumors and normal tissues, such as pO(2), pH, and thiol redox status. These parameters of tissue function are conveniently reported by tailored nitroxides. For defining tumor physiology, it is vital that nitroxides are selectively localized in tumors relative to normal tissue. Furthermore, these paramagnetic species should be specifically taken up by cells of the tumor, thereby reporting on both the site of tumor formation and the physiological status of the tissue. This study investigates the tumor localization of the novel nitroxide, cis-3,4-di(acetoxymethoxycarbonyl)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidin-yloxyl 3 relative to the corresponding di-acid 4.

methodsWe obtained images of nitroxide 3 infused intravenously into C3H mice bearing 0.5-cm(3) FSa fibrosarcoma on the leg, and compared these with images of similar tumors infused with nitroxide 4.

resultsThe ratio of spectral intensity from within the tumor-bearing region to that of normal tissue was higher in the mice injected with 3 relative to 4.

conclusionThis establishes the possibility of tumor imaging with a nitroxide with intracellular distribution and provides the basis for EPR images of animal models to investigate the relationship between crucial aspects of tumor microenvironment and malignancy and its response to therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCyclic N-OxidesDiagnosis, DifferentialElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyFibrosarcomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMetabolic Clearance RateMiceMice, Inbred C3HMolecular ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTissue Distribution3-acetoxymethoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxylCyclic N-Oxideselectron paramagnetic resonance imagingnitroxides

Identifiers

PMID23776127
PMCPMC4321903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.