Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23775530›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

Age-dependent effects of stress on ethanol-induced motor activity in rats.

María Belén Acevedo, Ricardo Marcos Pautassi, Norman E Spear, Linda P Spear

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

María Belén AcevedoInstituto de Investigación Médica M. y M. Ferreyra (CONICET-UNC), Córdoba, 5016, Argentina.
Ricardo Marcos Pautassi
Norman E Spear
Linda P Spear
Binghamton University · USConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARInstituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra · AR

Funding

Social Anxiety, Stress and Ethanol Sensitivity in Adolescence and AdulthoodP50AA017823 · NIAAA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Marvin Rafael Diaz · 2009 to 2026
$30.5M
Ethanol Intake and Reinforcement in Infant RatsR01AA013098 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
EARLY ETHANOL--ANALYSIS AND PERSISTENCE OF CONSEQUENCESR01AA011960 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 1998 to 2008
$1.8M
Acute and Chronic Tolerance to Ethanol in Adolescence: Impact on ConsumptionR01AA018026 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, LINDA PATIA · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Ontogeny of Response to Ethanol After Prenatal EthanolR01AA015992 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA011960NIAAA NIH HHS AA013098NIAAA NIH HHS AA015992NIAAA NIH HHS AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011960NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013098NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015992NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIt is important to study age-related differences that may put adolescents at risk for alcohol-related problems. Adolescents seem less sensitive to the aversive effects of ethanol than adults. Less is known of appetitive effects of ethanol and stress modulation of these effects.

objectivesThis study aims to describe the effects of acute social or restraint stress on ethanol-precipitated locomotor activity (LMA), in adolescent and adult rats. Effects of activation of the kappa system on ethanol-induced LMA were also evaluated.

methodsAdolescent or adult rats were restrained for 90 min, exposed to social deprivation stress for 90 or 180 min or administered with the kappa agonist U62,066E before being given ethanol, and assessed for LMA.

resultsAdolescents were significantly more sensitive to the stimulating, and less sensitive to the sedative, effects of ethanol than adults. Basal locomotion was significantly increased by social deprivation stress in adult, but not in adolescent, rats. U62,066E significantly reduced basal and ethanol-induced locomotion in the adolescents. Corticosterone and progesterone levels were significantly higher in adolescents than in adults.

conclusionsAdolescents exhibit greater sensitivity to ethanol-induced LMA and reduced sensitivity to ethanol-induced motor sedation than adult rats. Ethanol's effects on motor activity were not affected by acute stress. Unlike adults, adolescents were insensitive to acute restraint and social deprivation stress but exhibited motor depression after activation of the endogenous kappa opioid receptor system.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCorticosteroneEthanolMaleMotor ActivityProgesteronePyrrolidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Opioid, kappaStress, PsychologicalTime FactorsCorticosteroneEthanolProgesteronePyrrolidinesReceptors, Opioid, kappaspiradoline

Identifiers

PMID23775530
PMCPMC3859917
OpenAlexW2079327761

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.