Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23775072›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Translation initiation requires cell division cycle 123 (Cdc123) to facilitate biogenesis of the eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2).

Angelika F Perzlmaier, Frank Richter, Wolfgang Seufert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Thermofluor-Based Analysis of Protein Integrity and Ligand Interactions.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
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  15. eIF4F: a retrospective.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelika F PerzlmaierDepartment of Genetics, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
Frank Richter
Wolfgang Seufert
University of Regensburg · DEUniversity of Stuttgart · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2) is central to the onset of protein synthesis and its modulation in response to physiological demands. eIF2, a heterotrimeric G-protein, is activated by guanine nucleotide exchange to deliver the initiator methionyl-tRNA to the ribosome. Here we report that assembly of the eIF2 complex in vivo depends on Cdc123, a cell proliferation protein conserved among eukaryotes. Mutations of CDC123 in budding yeast reduced the association of eIF2 subunits, diminished polysome levels, and increased GCN4 expression indicating that Cdc123 is critical for eIF2 activity. Cdc123 bound the unassembled eIF2γ subunit, but not the eIF2 complex, and the C-terminal domain III region of eIF2γ was both necessary and sufficient for Cdc123 binding. Alterations of the binding site revealed a strict correlation between Cdc123 binding, the biological function of eIF2γ, and its ability to assemble with eIF2α and eIF2β. Interestingly, high levels of Cdc123 neutralized the assembly defect and restored the biological function of an eIF2γ mutant. Moreover, the combined overexpression of eIF2 subunits rescued an otherwise inviable cdc123 deletion mutant. Thus, Cdc123 is a specific eIF2 assembly factor indispensable for the onset of protein synthesis. Human Cdc123 is encoded by a disease risk locus, and, therefore, eIF2 biogenesis control by Cdc123 may prove relevant for normal cell physiology and human health. This work identifies a novel step in the eukaryotic translation initiation pathway and assigns a biochemical function to a protein that is essential for growth and viability of eukaryotic cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBlotting, WesternCell Cycle ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2HumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationPeptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalPolyribosomesProtein BindingProtein BiosynthesisProtein SubunitsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCDC123 protein, humanCdc123 protein, S cerevisiaeCell Cycle ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2GCN4 protein, S cerevisiaeProtein SubunitsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSUI2 protein, S cerevisiaeSUI3 protein, S cerevisiaeSUI4 protein, S cerevisiaeCdc123eIF2Molecular BiologyProtein AssemblyProtein-Protein InteractionsProtein SynthesisTranslation InitiationTranslation Initiation FactorsYeast Genetics

Identifiers

PMID23775072
PMCPMC3724614
OpenAlexW1989411035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.