Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23774992›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2013

Using SNP genotypes to improve the discrimination of a simple breast cancer risk prediction model.

Gillian S Dite, Maryam Mahmoodi, Adrian Bickerstaffe, Fleur Hammet, Robert J Macinnis, Helen Tsimiklis, James G Dowty, Carmel Apicella, Kelly-Anne Phillips, Graham G Giles and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Using Clinical Models and 77 Independent Risk-Associated SNPs for Women Aged Under 50 Years: Australian Breast Cancer Family Registry.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gillian S DiteCentre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Level 3/207 Bouverie Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.
Maryam Mahmoodi
Adrian Bickerstaffe
Fleur Hammet
Robert J Macinnis
Helen Tsimiklis
James G Dowty
Carmel Apicella
Kelly-Anne Phillips
Graham G Giles
Melissa C Southey
John L Hopper
University of Melbourne · AUCancer Council Victoria · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

Northern California Cooperative Family Registry for Breast CancerU01CA069417 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M. · 1995 to 2010
$22.4M
METROPOLITAN NEW YORK REGISTRY OF BREAST CANCER FAMILIESU01CA069398 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI TERRY, MARY BETH · 1995 to 2010
$10.5M
ONTARIO REGISTRY FOR STUDIES OF FAMILIAL BREAST CANCERU01CA069467 · NCI · CANCER CARE ONTARIO · PI ANDRULIS, IRENE L. · 1995 to 2010
$10.4M
Philadelphia Breast Cancer Family RegistryU01CA069631 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI DALY, MARY BERYL · 1995 to 2010
$7.4M
THE AUSTRALIAN BREAST CANCER FAMILY REGISTRYU01CA069638 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE · PI HOPPER, JOHN L · 1995 to 2010
$6.6M
Utah Breast Cancer Family RegistryU01CA069446 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BUYS, SAUNDRA S · 1995 to 2010
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA-06-503NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069398NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069417NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069446NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069467NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069631NCI NIH HHS U01 CA069638NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69398NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69417NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69446NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69467NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69631NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been shown that, for women aged 50 years or older, the discriminatory accuracy of the Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Tool (BCRAT) can be modestly improved by the inclusion of information on common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with increased breast cancer risk. We aimed to determine whether a similar improvement is seen for earlier onset disease. We used the Australian Breast Cancer Family Registry to study a population-based sample of 962 cases aged 35-59 years, and 463 controls frequency matched for age and for whom genotyping data was available. Overall, the inclusion of data on seven SNPs improved the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) from 0.58 (95 % confidence interval [CI] 0.55-0.61) for BCRAT alone to 0.61 (95 % CI 0.58-0.64) for BCRAT and SNP data combined (p < 0.001). For women aged 35-39 years at interview, the corresponding improvement in AUC was from 0.61 (95 % CI 0.56-0.66) to 0.65 (95 % CI 0.60-0.70; p = 0.03), while for women aged 40-49 years at diagnosis, the AUC improved from 0.61 (95 % CI 0.55-0.66) to 0.63 (95 % CI 0.57-0.69; p = 0.04). Using previously used classifications of low, intermediate and high risk, 2.1 % of cases and none of the controls aged 35-39 years, and 10.9 % of cases and 4.0 % of controls aged 40-49 years were classified into a higher risk group. Including information on seven SNPs associated with breast cancer risk, improves the discriminatory accuracy of BCRAT for women aged 35-39 years and 40-49 years. Given, the low absolute risk for women in these age groups, only a small proportion are reclassified into a higher category for predicted 5-year risk of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultArea Under CurveAustraliaBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesConfidence IntervalsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRisk AssessmentReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesterone

Identifiers

PMID23774992
PMCPMC4059776
OpenAlexW2085248386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.