Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23774880›Full record

Trial reportJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2013

Evidence for efficient vertical transfer of maternal HIV-1 envelope-specific neutralizing antibodies but no association of such antibodies with reduced infant infection.

Maxwel M Omenda, Caitlin Milligan, Katherine Odem-Davis, Ruth Nduati, Barbra A Richardson, John Lynch, Grace John-Stewart, Julie Overbaugh

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maxwel M Omenda*Division of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; †Program in Pathobiology, University of Washington, Seattle WA; ‡Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle WA; §Department of Pediatrics, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya; ‖Division of Vaccine and Infectious Disease, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Departments of ¶Biostatistics; #Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and **Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Caitlin Milligan
Katherine Odem-Davis
Ruth Nduati
Barbra A Richardson
John Lynch
Grace John-Stewart
Julie Overbaugh

Funding

University of Washington Medical Scientist Training Program: MD/PhDT32GM007266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S. · 1985 to 2023
$30.4M
INTERNATIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN EPIDEMIOLOGYD43TW000007 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FARQUHAR, CAREY · 1988 to 2012
$16.3M
THE ROLE OF ANTIBODIES IN MOTHER TO CHILD HIV TRANSMISSIONR01AI076105 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OVERBAUGH, JULIE M. · 2008 to 2023
$8.8M
Viral Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI083203 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BLOOM, JESSE D, LAGUNOFF, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2023
$2.7M
Pediatric HIV-1 in Africa: Pathogenesis and ManagementK24HD054314 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JOHN-STEWART, GRACE C. · 2006 to 2016
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000007NIAID NIH HHS AI076105NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076105NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083203NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD054314NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: Little is known about the efficiency of vertical transfer of HIV-1-specific antibodies. Antibody levels in plasma from 60 mother-infant pairs near the time of birth, including 14 breast-feeding transmission pairs, were compared. The envelope-binding titers were strongly correlated (r = 0.91, P < 0.0001) and similar (1.4-fold greater in maternal plasma) between a mother and her corresponding infant as were the neutralizing antibody (Nab) levels (r = 0.80, P < 0.0001; 1.3-fold higher), suggesting efficient transfer. There was no significant difference in Nab responses between transmitting and nontransmitting mothers, although there was a trend for transmitting mothers to have higher HIV-1-specific Nabs.

Indexed as

Immunity, Maternally-AcquiredInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody SpecificityBreast Feedingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansInfantKenyaNeutralization TestsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAntibodies, Neutralizingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID23774880
PMCPMC3805370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.