Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23773660›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2013

LINS, a modulator of the WNT signaling pathway, is involved in human cognition.

Nadia A Akawi, Fatma Al-Jasmi, Aisha M Al-Shamsi, Bassam R Ali, Lihadh Al-Gazali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Neurology. Genetics · 2020
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  9. Worster-Drought Syndrome Associated WithChild neurology open · 2018
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nadia A AkawiDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences United Arab Emirates University, P,O, Box 17666, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. bassam.ali@uaeu.ac.ae.
Fatma Al-Jasmi
Aisha M Al-Shamsi
Bassam R Ali
Lihadh Al-Gazali

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInherited intellectual disability (ID) conditions are a group of genetically heterogeneous disorders that lead to variable degrees of cognition deficits. It has been shown that inherited ID can be caused by mutations in over 100 different genes and there is evidence for the presence of as yet unidentified genes in a significant proportion of patients. We aimed at identifying the defective gene underlying an autosomal recessive ID in two sibs of an Emirati family.

methodsA combined approach involving homozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing was used to identify the causative mutation. RNA analysis was performed to gain further insight into the pathogenic effect of the detected mutation.

resultsWe have identified a homozygous splicing mutation (c.1219_1222+1delAAAGG) in the LINS gene in the affected children. LINS is the human homologue of the Drosophila segment polarity gene lin that encodes an essential regulator of the wingless/Wnt signaling. The identified mutation alters the first consensus nucleotide of the 5' donor splice junction of intron 5 and the 3' end of exon 5. Transcript analysis revealed that this change leads to an exon skipping event resulting in direct splicing of exon 4 to exon 6. Another mutation in LINS has been described very briefly in an Iranian family with autosomal recessive ID and microcephaly.

conclusionOur study confirms that LINS, a modulator of the WNT pathway, is an indispensable gene to human cognition and this finding sheds further light on the importance of WNT signaling in human brain development and/or function.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolCognitionExonsFemaleGenes, RecessiveHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMutationPedigreeProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayLINS1 protein, humanProteins

Identifiers

PMID23773660
PMCPMC3847167

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.