Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23771630›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2014

Temozolomide down-regulates P-glycoprotein in human blood-brain barrier cells by disrupting Wnt3 signaling.

Chiara Riganti, Iris C Salaroglio, Martha L Pinzòn-Daza, Valentina Caldera, Ivana Campia, Joanna Kopecka, Marta Mellai, Laura Annovazzi, Pierre-Olivier Couraud, Amalia Bosia and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Regulation of P-Glycoprotein in the Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chiara RigantiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Via Santena, 5/bis, 10126, Turin, Italy, chiara.riganti@unito.it.
Iris C Salaroglio
Martha L Pinzòn-Daza
Valentina Caldera
Ivana Campia
Joanna Kopecka
Marta Mellai
Laura Annovazzi
Pierre-Olivier Couraud
Amalia Bosia
Dario Ghigo
Davide Schiffer
University of Turin · ITInstitut Cochin · FRUniversidad del Rosario · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low delivery of many anticancer drugs across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a limitation to the success of chemotherapy in glioblastoma. This is because of the high levels of ATP-binding cassette transporters like P-glycoprotein (Pgp/ABCB1), which effluxes drugs back to the bloodstream. Temozolomide is one of the few agents able to cross the BBB; its effects on BBB cells permeability and Pgp activity are not known. We found that temozolomide, at therapeutic concentration, increased the transport of Pgp substrates across human brain microvascular endothelial cells and decreased the expression of Pgp. By methylating the promoter of Wnt3 gene, temozolomide lowers the endogenous synthesis of Wnt3 in BBB cells, disrupts the Wnt3/glycogen synthase kinase 3/β-catenin signaling, and reduces the binding of β-catenin on the promoter of mdr1 gene, which encodes for Pgp. In co-culture models of BBB cells and human glioblastoma cells, pre-treatment with temozolomide increases the delivery, cytotoxicity, and antiproliferative effects of doxorubicin, vinblastine, and topotecan, three substrates of Pgp that are usually poorly delivered across BBB. Our work suggests that temozolomide increases the BBB permeability of drugs that are normally effluxed by Pgp back to the bloodstream. These findings may pave the way to new combinatorial chemotherapy schemes in glioblastoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1beta CateninBlood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCell Line, TumorDacarbazineDNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticSignal TransductionTemozolomideWnt3 ProteinAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1beta CateninDacarbazineTemozolomideWnt3 ProteinWNT3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23771630
PMCPMC11113102
OpenAlexW2090078146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.