Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23771412›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2013

The selective 5-LOX inhibitor 11-keto-β-boswellic acid protects against myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in rats: involvement of redox and inflammatory cascades.

Shimaa M Elshazly, Dalia M Abd El Motteleb, Noha N Nassar

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Acetyl-11-Keto-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shimaa M ElshazlyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. shimaa_elshazly@yahoo.com
Dalia M Abd El Motteleb
Noha N Nassar
Zagazig University · EGCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ischemia induces 5-lipoxygenase (LOX) translocation and leukotriene production in the heart. Leukotrienes increase inflammatory responses aggravating, thereby, ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed to investigate whether the selective 5-LOX inhibitor 11-keto-β-boswellic acid (11-keto BA), in three different dose levels, exert a protective effect on myocardial I/R injury in an in vivo rat heart model. Sixty male Wister rats were used in this study and divided into five equal groups (n=12): GP1, sham-operated receiving normal saline; Gp 2, rats were subjected to 45 min left anterior descending coronary artery ligation followed by 4 h reperfusion to serve as I/R group. Gps 3-5 received 11-keto BA in doses 250, 500, 1,000 mg/kg, respectively, via an oral gavage for 7 days then were exposed to I/R. I/R injury induced a significant elevation in myeloperoxidase activity and gene expression of intracellular adhesion molecules, cyclooxygenase-2, 5-lipooxygenasae, nuclear factor kappa-beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha, nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2, and hemeoxygenease-1 consequently with reduction in glutathione peroxidase in heart tissues. Furthermore, immunohistochemical examination of the heart tissues showed positive immuostaining for both 3-nitrotyrosine and caspase-3 with DNA-ladder formation in all diseased rats. 11-keto BA in three dose levels exerted dose dependent cardioprotective effect manifested by dose-dependent reduction in serum lactate dehydrogenase and infract size through mechanisms related to enhancement of antioxidant capacity and prevention of inflammatory cascades.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseCardiotonic AgentsCaspase 3Cyclooxygenase 2DNA FragmentationGene Expression RegulationGlutathione PeroxidaseHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lipoxygenase InhibitorsMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumNF-E2-Related Factor 211-keto-boswellic acid3-nitrotyrosineArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseCardiotonic AgentsCaspase 3Cyclooxygenase 2Glutathione PeroxidaseHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hmox1 protein, ratIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lipoxygenase InhibitorsNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPeroxidasePtgs2 protein, ratTriterpenesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID23771412
OpenAlexW2148457123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.