Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23768436›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2013

Continuous High Frequency Activity: a peculiar SEEG pattern related to specific brain regions.

Federico Melani, Rina Zelmann, Francesco Mari, Jean Gotman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Internal and external validation of comprehensive high-frequency activity biomarkers for epilepsy surgery.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Fast ripple band high-frequency activity associated with thalamic sleep spindles in pediatric epilepsy.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Federico MelaniMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. f.melani@meyer.it
Rina Zelmann
Francesco Mari
Jean Gotman

Funding

CIHR 102710-1CIHR MOP-102710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile visually marking the high frequency oscillations in the stereo-EEG of epileptic patients, we observed a continuous/semicontinuous activity in the ripple band (80-250 Hz), which we defined continuous High Frequency Activity (HFA). We aim to analyze in all brain regions the occurrence and significance of this particular pattern.

methodsTwenty patients implanted in mesial temporal and neocortical areas were studied. One minute of slow-wave sleep was reviewed. The background was classified as continuous/semicontinuous, irregular, or sporadic based on the duration of the fast oscillations. Each channel was classified as inside/outside the seizure onset zone (SOZ) or a lesion.

resultsThe continuous/semicontinuous HFA occurred in 54 of the 790 channels analyzed, with a clearly higher prevalence in hippocampus and occipital lobe. No correlation was found with the SOZ or lesions. In the occipital lobe the continuous/semicontinuous HFA was present independently of whether eyes were open or closed.

conclusionsWe describe what appears to be a new physiological High Frequency Activity, independent of epileptogenicity, present almost exclusively in the hippocampus and occipital cortex but independent of the alpha rhythm. SIGNIFICANCE: The continuous HFA may be an intrinsic characteristic of specific brain regions, reflecting a particular type of physiological neuronal activity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrainBrain MappingElectrodes, ImplantedElectroencephalographyEpilepsyFemaleHumansMaleOccipital LobeSeizuresSleepHFOsHigh Frequency ActivityIntracerebral electrodesNeocortical regionsSEEG

Identifiers

PMID23768436
PMCPMC4490899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.