Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23767957›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2013

The University of Texas Houston Stroke Registry (UTHSR): implementation of enhanced data quality assurance procedures improves data quality.

Mohammad H Rahbar, Nicole R Gonzales, Manouchehr Ardjomand-Hessabi, Amirali Tahanan, Melvin R Sline, Hui Peng, Renganayaki Pandurengan, Farhaan S Vahidy, Jessica D Tanksley, Ayodeji A Delano and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hemicraniectomy for Supratentorial Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Retrospective, Propensity Score Matched Study.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2019
    Article
  6. Cognitive deficits in acute mild ischemic stroke and TIA and effects of rt-PA.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Acute splenic responses in patients with ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Resource Utilization for Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage Transferred to a Comprehensive Stroke Center.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mohammad H RahbarDivision of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas School of Public Health at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Mohammad.H.Rahbar@uth.tmc.edu
Nicole R Gonzales
Manouchehr Ardjomand-Hessabi
Amirali Tahanan
Melvin R Sline
Hui Peng
Renganayaki Pandurengan
Farhaan S Vahidy
Jessica D Tanksley
Ayodeji A Delano
Rene M Malazarte
Ellie E Choi
Sean I Savitz
James C Grotta

Funding

U OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1RR024148 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2006 to 2010
$27.9M
University of Texas Specialized Program in Acute StrokeP50NS044227 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI GONZALES, NICOLE R · 2002 to 2012
$17.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000321NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024148NINDS NIH HHS 5P50NS044227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited information has been published regarding standard quality assurance (QA) procedures for stroke registries. We share our experience regarding the establishment of enhanced QA procedures for the University of Texas Houston Stroke Registry (UTHSR) and evaluate whether these QA procedures have improved data quality in UTHSR.

methodsAll 5093 patient records that were abstracted and entered in UTHSR, between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2011, were considered in this study. We conducted reliability and validity studies. For reliability and validity of data captured by abstractors, a random subset of 30 records was used for re-abstraction of select key variables by two abstractors. These 30 records were re-abstracted by a team of experts that included a vascular neurologist clinician as the "gold standard". We assessed inter-rater reliability (IRR) between the two abstractors as well as validity of each abstractor with the "gold standard". Depending on the scale of variables, IRR was assessed with Kappa or intra-class correlations (ICC) using a 2-way, random effects ANOVA. For assessment of validity of data in UTHSR we re-abstracted another set of 85 patient records for which all discrepant entries were adjudicated by a vascular neurology fellow clinician and added to the set of our "gold standard". We assessed level of agreement between the registry data and the "gold standard" as well as sensitivity and specificity. We used logistic regression to compare error rates for different years to assess whether a significant improvement in data quality has been achieved during 2008-2011.

resultsThe error rate dropped significantly, from 4.8% in 2008 to 2.2% in 2011 (P < 0.001). The two abstractors had an excellent IRR (Kappa or ICC ≥ 0.75) on almost all key variables checked. Agreement between data in UTHSR and the "gold standard" was excellent for almost all categorical and continuous variables.

conclusionsEstablishment of a rigorous data quality assurance for our UTHSR has helped to improve the validity of data. We observed an excellent IRR between the two abstractors. We recommend training of chart abstractors and systematic assessment of IRR between abstractors and validity of the abstracted data in stroke registries.

Indexed as

Medical RecordsQuality ControlRegistriesResearch DesignUniversitiesAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceAntithrombinsElectronic Data ProcessingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesAntithrombins

Identifiers

PMID23767957
PMCPMC3687564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.