Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23767793›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2013

Do family physicians advise younger people on cardiovascular disease prevention? A cross-sectional study from Slovenia.

Davorina Petek, Rok Platinovsek, Zalika Klemenc-Ketis, Janko Kersnik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Davorina PetekDepartment of Family Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. davorina.petek@gmail.com
Rok Platinovsek
Zalika Klemenc-Ketis
Janko Kersnik

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the main family practice interventions in the younger healthy population is advice on how to keep or develop a healthy lifestyle. In this study we explored the level of counselling regarding healthy lifestyle by family physicians and the factors associated with it.

methodsA cross-sectional study with a random sample of 36 family practices, stratified by size and location. Each practice included up to 40 people aged 18-45 with low/medium risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Data were obtained by patient and practice questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. Several predictors on the patient and practice level for received advice in seven areas of CVD prevention were applied in corresponding models using a two-level logistic regression analysis.

resultsLess than half of the eligible people received advice for the presented risk factors and the majority of them found it useful. Practices with medium patient list-sizes showed consistently higher level of advice in all areas of CVD prevention. Independent predictors for receiving advice on cholesterol management were patients' higher weight (regression coefficient 0.04, p=0.03), urban location of practice (regression coefficient 0.92, p=0.04), organisation of education by the practice (regression coefficient 0.47, p=0.01) and practice list size (regression coefficient 6.04, p=0.04). Patients who self-assessed their health poorly more frequently received advice on smoking (regression coefficient -0.26, p=0.03). Hypertensive patients received written information more often (regression coefficient 0.66, p=0.04). People with increased weight more often received advice for children's lifestyle (regression coefficient 0.06, p=0.03). We did not find associations with patient or practice characteristics and advice regarding weight and physical activity. We did not find a common pattern of predictors for advice.

conclusionsCounselling for risk diseases such as increased cholesterol is more frequently provided than basic lifestyle counselling. We found some doctors and practice factors associated with counselling behaviour, but the majority has to be explained by further studies.

Indexed as

Family PracticeAdolescentAdultCardiovascular DiseasesCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicLife StyleLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSloveniaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23767793
PMCPMC3684536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.