Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23766521›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2013

Gene patents and personalized cancer care: impact of the Myriad case on clinical oncology.

Kenneth Offit, Angela Bradbury, Courtney Storm, Jon F Merz, Kevin E Noonan, Rebecca Spence

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Genetic Testing and Results in a Population-Based Cohort of Breast Cancer Patients and Ovarian Cancer Patients.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Higher Absolute Lymphocyte Counts Predict Lower Mortality from Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  13. Gaps in Receipt of Clinically Indicated Genetic Counseling After Diagnosis of Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Article
  14. Gaps in Incorporating Germline Genetic Testing Into Treatment Decision-Making for Early-Stage Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Myriad's impact on gene patents.Nature biotechnology · 2016
    Article
  17. The future of clinical cancer genomics.Seminars in oncology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Concerns about cancer risk and experiences with genetic testing in a diverse population of patients with breast cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenneth OffitClinical Genetics Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065, USA. offitk@mskcc.org
Angela Bradbury
Courtney Storm
Jon F Merz
Kevin E Noonan
Rebecca Spence
DePaul University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCollege of Law · LV

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic discoveries have transformed the practice of oncology and cancer prevention. Diagnostic and therapeutic advances based on cancer genomics developed during a time when it was possible to patent genes. A case before the Supreme Court, Association for Molecular Pathology v Myriad Genetics, Inc seeks to overturn patents on isolated genes. Although the outcomes are uncertain, it is suggested here that the Supreme Court decision will have few immediate effects on oncology practice or research but may have more significant long-term impact. The Federal Circuit court has already rejected Myriad's broad diagnostic methods claims, and this is not affected by the Supreme Court decision. Isolated DNA patents were already becoming obsolete on scientific grounds, in an era when human DNA sequence is public knowledge and because modern methods of next-generation sequencing need not involve isolated DNA. The Association for Molecular Pathology v Myriad Supreme Court decision will have limited impact on new drug development, as new drug patents usually involve cellular methods. A nuanced Supreme Court decision acknowledging the scientific distinction between synthetic cDNA and genomic DNA will further mitigate any adverse impact. A Supreme Court decision to include or exclude all types of DNA from patent eligibility could impact future incentives for genomic discovery as well as the future delivery of medical care. Whatever the outcome of this important case, it is important that judicial and legislative actions in this area maximize genomic discovery while also ensuring patients' access to personalized cancer care.

Indexed as

GenomicsHumansNeoplasmsPatents as TopicPrecision MedicineSupreme Court DecisionsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23766521
PMCPMC5795665
OpenAlexW2140918384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.