Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23765384›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2013

Stress echocardiography and major cardiac events in patients with normal exercise test.

Flávia Ricci Calasans, Bruno Fernandes de Oliveira Santos, Débora Consuelo Rocha Silveira, Ana Carla Pereira de Araújo, Luiza Dantas Melo, José Augusto Barreto-Filho, Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa, Joselina Luzia Menezes Oliveira

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In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Flávia Ricci CalasansUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, SE, Brazil.
Bruno Fernandes de Oliveira Santos
Débora Consuelo Rocha Silveira
Ana Carla Pereira de Araújo
Luiza Dantas Melo
José Augusto Barreto-Filho
Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa
Joselina Luzia Menezes Oliveira
Universidade Federal de Sergipe · BREcolab (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise test (ET) is the preferred initial noninvasive test for the diagnosis and risk stratification of coronary artery disease (CAD), however, its lower sensitivity may fail to identify patients at greater risk of adverse events.

objectiveTo assess the value of stress echocardiography (SE) for predicting all-cause mortality and major cardiac events (MACE) in patients with intermediate pretest probability of CAD and a normal ET.

methods397 patients with intermediate CAD pretest probability , estimated by the Morise score, and normal ET who underwent SE were studied. The patients were divided into two groups according to the absence (G1) or presence (G2) of myocardial ischemia on SE .End points evaluated were all-cause mortality and MACE, defined as cardiac death and nonfatal acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

resultsG1 group was comprised of 329 (82.8%) patients. The mean age of the patients was 57.37 ± 11 years and 44.1% were male. During a mean follow-up of 75.94 ± 17.24 months, 13 patients died, three of them due to cardiac causes, and 13 patients suffered nonfatal AMI. Myocardial ischemia remained an independent predictor of MACE (HR 2.49; [CI] 95% 1.74-3.58). The independent predictors for all-cause mortality were male gender (HR 9.83; [CI] 95% 2.15-44.97) and age over 60 years (HR 4.57; [CI] 95% 1.39-15.23).

conclusionPositive SE for myocardial ischemia is a predictor of MACE in the studied sample, which helps to identify a subgroup of patients at higher risk of events despite having normal ET.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery DiseaseEchocardiography, StressExercise TestFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReference ValuesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID23765384
PMCPMC3998167
OpenAlexW1936307855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.