Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23765222›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2013

Substance P enhances HIV-1 infection in human fetal brain cell cultures expressing full-length neurokinin-1 receptor.

Lynnae Schwartz, Sergei V Spitsin, John Meshki, Florin Tuluc, Steven D Douglas, John H Wolfe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lynnae SchwartzResearch Institute, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Suite 1208, 3615 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. schwartzl1@email.chop.edu
Sergei V Spitsin
John Meshki
Florin Tuluc
Steven D Douglas
John H Wolfe
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERT GROSS · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
LABORATORY OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYR24HD000836 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ian Amos Glass · 1995 to 2026
$16.9M
Substance P and NK1R Antagonists in Simian AIDSP01MH076388 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HO, WENZHE · 2005 to 2008
$6.5M
TACHYKININS, MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTES, AND HIV1 INFECTIONR01MH049981 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DOUGLAS, STEVEN DANIEL · 1995 to 2012
$5.8M
Project 5U01MH090325 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WOLFE, JOHN H · 2009 to 2013
$5.6M
Stem Cell Transplantation for Neurogenetic DiseaseR01NS056243 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WOLFE, JOHN H · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30-AI045008NICHD NIH HHS 5R24-HD000836NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD000836NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH076388NIMH NIH HHS P01-MH076388NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049981NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH049981NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH090325NIMH NIH HHS U01-MH090325NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056243NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS056243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The associations between the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R), substance P (SP), and HIV-1 were investigated in neurosphere-derived cultures of microglial-depleted human fetal brain cells (HFBC). Full-length NK-1R was identified in HFBC cultures. SP treatment of the HFBC increased intracellular calcium mobilization and decreased electrical impedance, both of which were blocked by the NK-1R antagonist aprepitant. SP treatment of HIV-1-infected HFBC upregulated HIV-1 expression. These data show that human neural cells grown from neurospheres express functional full length NK-1R that is responsive to SP, and that SP enhanced HIV-1 infection in HBFC.

Indexed as

AprepitantBrainCalciumElectric ImpedanceFetusGene ExpressionHIV-1Host-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIon TransportMorpholinesNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsNeuronsPrimary Cell CultureReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance PAprepitantCalciumMorpholinesNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance P

Identifiers

PMID23765222
PMCPMC3719168
OpenAlexW2045087775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.