ArticleAmerican journal of public health2013
Substance use among HIV-infected patients engaged in primary care in the United States: findings from the Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems cohort.
Article in American journal of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
157 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 233 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and variability of HIV/AIDS-associated neurocognitive impairments in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2023Pooled it
- Barriers and facilitators to primary care engagement for people who inject drugs: A systematic review.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023Pooled it
- Brain Structural Changes following HIV Infection: Meta-Analysis.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2018Pooled it
- Feasibility and Usability of an mHealth App (mLab+) to Guide Users Through HIV and Syphilis Self-Testing: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR formative research · 2025Trial
- Differential Effects of Substance Use on HIV Care and Symptom Outcomes: A Longitudinal Analysis Among People with HIV.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2025Trial
- Patient and provider perspectives on self-administered electronic substance use and mental health screening in HIV primary care.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2022Trial
- Daily and near-daily cannabis use is associated with HIV viral load suppression in people living with HIV who use cocaine.AIDS care · 2021Trial
- The roles of heavy drinking and drug use in engagement in HIV care among hospitalized substance using individuals with poorly controlled HIV infection.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Trial
- Applying behavioral activation to sustain and enhance the effects of contingency management for reducing stimulant use among individuals with HIV infection.Psychology, health & medicine · 2019Trial
- Cannabis Use is Associated with Lower Odds of Prescription Opioid Analgesic Use Among HIV-Infected Individuals with Chronic Pain.Substance use & misuse · 2018Trial
- Adherence intervention for HIV-infected persons who use drugs: adaptation, open trial, and pilot randomized hybrid type 1 trial protocol.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2018Trial
- Changes in Specific Substance Involvement Scores among SBIRT recipients in an HIV primary care setting.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2017Trial
- Exploring the HIV continuum of care among young black MSM.PloS one · 2017Trial
- Reasons for limiting drinking in an HIV primary care sample.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2014Trial
- Cannabis Effects on Neurocognition and HIV-Related Outcomes: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Cohort Study.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Chemogenetic activation of medial prefrontal cortex projections to the nucleus accumbens shell suppresses cocaine-primed reinstatement in EcoHIV infected mice.Psychopharmacology · 2026Article
- The kynurenine pathway in relation to depression and anhedonia symptom severity among women with HIV.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026Article
- Cannabis use by people with HIV is associated with an anti-inflammatory immunometabolic phenotype in monocyte-derived macrophages.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThe purpose of this study was to better understand substance use behaviors and deleterious health consequences among individuals with HIV.
methodsWe examined a multicenter cohort of HIV-infected patients (n = 3,413) receiving care in 4 US cities (Seattle, Birmingham, San Diego, Boston) between December 2005 and April 2010 in the Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems (CNICS). We used generalized estimating equations to model specific substance use outcomes.
resultsOverall, 24% of patients reported recent use of marijuana; 9% reported amphetamine use, 9% reported crack-cocaine use, 2% reported opiate use, 3.8% reported injection drug use, and 10.3% reported polydrug use. In adjusted multivariable models, those who reported unprotected anal sex had higher odds of marijuana, amphetamine, injection drug, and polydrug use. An increased number of distinct vaginal sexual partners was associated with polydrug and crack-cocaine use. Nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy was associated with the use of all substances other than marijuana.
conclusionsThe co-occurrence of substance use, unprotected intercourse, and medication nonadherence could attenuate the public health benefits of test, treat, and link to care strategies. Prevention programs are needed that address these coprevalent conditions.
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