Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23763414›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2013

Long-term effects of laws governing youth access to tobacco.

Richard A Grucza, Andrew D Plunk, Pamela R Hipp, Patricia Cavazos-Rehg, Melissa J Krauss, Ross C Brownson, Laura J Bierut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Time Trends in Smoking Onset by Sex and Race/Ethnicity Among Adolescents and Young Adults: Findings From the 2006-2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
  11. Impact of Total Vending Machine Restrictions on US Young Adult Smoking.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  12. Tobacco Use Disorders.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Determinants of cigarette smoking initiation in Jordanian schoolchildren: longitudinal analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Richard A GruczaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA. Rick@wustl.edu
Andrew D Plunk
Pamela R Hipp
Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
Melissa J Krauss
Ross C Brownson
Laura J Bierut

Funding

UNDERSTANDING NO SIGNALING RESULTING IN NEUROPROTECTION.P50DA000266 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WORLEY, PAUL F · 1985 to 2017
$45.2M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BIERUT, LAURA J. · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE IN AFRICAN AMERICANS: A CASE-CONTROL GENETIC STUDYR01AA017444 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRUCZA, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2013
$3.3M
T32 Training Grant in Epidemiology, Services and Prevention ResearchT32DA007313 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PRICE, RUMI KATO · 1999 to 2013
$2.9M
HUMAN GENETIC VARIATION IN SMOKING AND ADDICTION RISKR01DA026911 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SACCONE, NANCY L · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
BUILDING ON BRIDGING THE GAP: ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES ON TEEN SUBSTANCE USER01DA032843 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAVAZOS-REHG, PATRICIA A · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
POLICY AS ENVIRONMENT : LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF LAWS RESTRICTING YOUTH SUBSTANCE USER01DA031288 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRUCZA, RICHARD A · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
Substance Use Histories and Risky Sexual Behaviors Among Young PersonsK01DA025733 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAVAZOS-REHG, PATRICIA A · 2009 to 2012
$602k
Human Genetics of Addiction: A Study of Common and Specific FactorsK02DA021237 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BIERUT, LAURA J. · 2007 to 2011
$567k
EARLY SUBSTANCE USE AND ADDICTION: GENES, ENVIRONMENT, AND EPIDEMIOLOGYR21DA026612 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRUCZA, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2010
$304k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NCI NIH HHS P01 CA89392NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017444NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA025733NIDA NIH HHS K01DA025733NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA021237NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA000266NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026911NIDA NIH HHS R01DA0269112NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031288NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031288NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032843NIDA NIH HHS R21DA0266NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA026612NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007313NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA07313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to examine the association between policies governing access to tobacco during adolescence and subsequent adult smoking.

methodsWe analyzed adult smoking data from the 1998 through 2006-2007 administrations of the US Current Population Survey Tobacco Use Supplement by employing a quasi experimental approach. Participants (n = 105,519) were adults, aged 18 to 34 years at the time of the survey. Smoking outcomes included having ever smoked 100 cigarettes, smoking at the time of the survey, and having smoked 10 or more cigarettes a day conditioned on being an ever smoker. These were predicted from exposure to state youth access policies at age 17 years.

resultsFour of the 9 policies exhibited significant associations with reduced prevalence of 1 or more smoking outcomes, primarily among women. Lesser effects for other policies could not be ruled out.

conclusionsRestrictions on youth access to tobacco might lead to reduction in smoking prevalence later in adulthood. The effect might be limited to women; we estimate that having all policies in place could be associated with a 14% reduction in lifetime smoking prevalence for women, and an additional 29% reduction in heavy smoking among ever smokers.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCommerceFemaleGovernment RegulationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePopulation SurveillancePrevalenceSmokingUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23763414
PMCPMC3710295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.