Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23762811›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2013

Prostate cancer stem cells are targets of both innate and adaptive immunity and elicit tumor-specific immune responses.

Elena Jachetti, Stefania Mazzoleni, Matteo Grioni, Alessia Ricupito, Chiara Brambillasca, Luca Generoso, Arianna Calcinotto, Massimo Freschi, Anna Mondino, Rossella Galli and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Dendritic cells loaded with CD44Oncology letters · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Synergy of Dendritic Cell Vaccines and Avasimibe in Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer in Mice.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Targeted therapies in urothelial carcinoma.Current opinion in oncology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Elena JachettiCellular Immunology Unit; PIBIC; Division of Immunology Transplantation and Infectious Disease; San Raffaele Scientific Institute; Milan, Italy.
Stefania Mazzoleni
Matteo Grioni
Alessia Ricupito
Chiara Brambillasca
Luca Generoso
Arianna Calcinotto
Massimo Freschi
Anna Mondino
Rossella Galli
Matteo Bellone
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITNeural Stem Cell Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the cancer stem cell (CSC) theory, therapies that do not target the CSC compartment have limited, if any, chances to eradicate established tumors. While cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) have the potential to recognize and kill single neoplastic cells within a tissue, whether CSCs can be targeted by the immune system during spontaneous or vaccination-elicited responses is poorly defined. Here, we provide experimental evidence showing that CSC lines established from the prostate of transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) mice expressed prostate cancer-associated antigens, MHC Class I and II molecules as well as ligands for natural killer (NK) cell receptors. Indeed, CSC were targets for both NK cell- and CTL-mediated cytotoxicity, both in vitro and in vivo. The administration of dendritic cells pulsed with irradiated CSCs induced a tumor-specific immune response that was more robust than that induced by dendritic cells pulsed with differentiated tumor cells, delayed tumor growth in mice challenged with prostate CSCs and caused tumor regression in TRAMP mice. Thus, CSC are targeted by both innate and adaptive immune responses and might be exploited for the design of novel immunotherapeutic approaches against cancer.

Indexed as

cancer stem cellsdendritic cellprostate cancertumor immunityvaccination

Identifiers

PMID23762811
PMCPMC3667917
OpenAlexW1978970217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.