Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23762538›Full record

ArticleJournal of obesity2013

Sociocultural and socioeconomic influences on type 2 diabetes risk in overweight/obese African-American and Latino-American children and adolescents.

Rebecca E Hasson, Tanja C Adam, Jay Pearson, Jaimie N Davis, Donna Spruijt-Metz, Michael I Goran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obesity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Influence of Parental Education on Dietary Intake in Latino Youth.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rebecca E HassonSchools of Kinesiology and Public Health, University of Michigan, 1402 Washington Heights, 2110 Observatory Lodge, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Tanja C Adam
Jay Pearson
Jaimie N Davis
Donna Spruijt-Metz
Michael I Goran

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
USC Center for Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics*U54CA116848 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 2005 to 2010
$12.1M
Training grant for Cancer Control and EpidemiologyT32CA009492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 1985 to 2019
$7.4M
INTRA-ABDOMINAL FAT AND RISK OF DISEASE IN ADOLESCENTSR01HD033064 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 1996 to 2008
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009492NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09492NCI NIH HHS U54 CA 116848NCI NIH HHS U54 CA116848NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD033064NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD/HL 33064NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is unclear whether sociocultural and socioeconomic factors are directly linked to type 2 diabetes risk in overweight/obese ethnic minority children and adolescents. This study examines the relationships between sociocultural orientation, household social position, and type 2 diabetes risk in overweight/obese African-American (n = 43) and Latino-American (n = 113) children and adolescents.

methodsSociocultural orientation was assessed using the Acculturation, Habits, and Interests Multicultural Scale for Adolescents (AHIMSA) questionnaire. Household social position was calculated using the Hollingshead Two-Factor Index of Social Position. Insulin sensitivity (SI), acute insulin response (AIRG) and disposition index (DI) were derived from a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIGT). The relationships between AHIMSA subscales (i.e., integration, assimilation, separation, and marginalization), household social position and FSIGT parameters were assessed using multiple linear regression.

resultsFor African-Americans, integration (integrating their family's culture with those of mainstream white-American culture) was positively associated with AIRG (β = 0.27 ± 0.09, r = 0.48, P < 0.01) and DI (β = 0.28 ± 0.09, r = 0.55, P < 0.01). For Latino-Americans, household social position was inversely associated with AIRG (β = -0.010 ± 0.004, r = -0.19, P = 0.02) and DI (β = -20.44 ± 7.50, r = -0.27, P < 0.01).

conclusionsSociocultural orientation and household social position play distinct and opposing roles in shaping type 2 diabetes risk in African-American and Latino-American children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceBlack or African AmericanChildChi-Square DistributionCultural CharacteristicsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Family CharacteristicsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansLinear Models

Identifiers

PMID23762538
PMCPMC3666294

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.