Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23762481›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Characterization of putative cholesterol recognition/interaction amino acid consensus-like motif of Campylobacter jejuni cytolethal distending toxin C.

Chih-Ho Lai, Cheng-Kuo Lai, Ying-Ju Lin, Chiu-Lien Hung, Chia-Han Chu, Chun-Lung Feng, Chia-Shuo Chang, Hong-Lin Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Internalization of the Active Subunit of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A Journey of Cytolethal Distending Toxins through Cell Membranes.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chih-Ho LaiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. chl@mail.cmu.edu.tw
Cheng-Kuo Lai
Ying-Ju Lin
Chiu-Lien Hung
Chia-Han Chu
Chun-Lung Feng
Chia-Shuo Chang
Hong-Lin Su
China Medical University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) produced by Campylobacter jejuni comprises a heterotrimeric complex formed by CdtA, CdtB, and CdtC. Among these toxin subunits, CdtA and CdtC function as essential proteins that mediate toxin binding to cytoplasmic membranes followed by delivery of CdtB into the nucleus. The binding of CdtA/CdtC to the cell surface is mediated by cholesterol, a major component in lipid rafts. Although the putative cholesterol recognition/interaction amino acid consensus (CRAC) domain of CDT has been reported from several bacterial pathogens, the protein regions contributing to CDT binding to cholesterol in C. jejuni remain unclear. Here, we selected a potential CRAC-like region present in the CdtC from C. jejuni for analysis. Molecular modeling showed that the predicted functional domain had the shape of a hydrophobic groove, facilitating cholesterol localization to this domain. Mutation of a tyrosine residue in the CRAC-like region decreased direct binding of CdtC to cholesterol rather than toxin intermolecular interactions and led to impaired CDT intoxication. These results provide a molecular link between C. jejuni CdtC and membrane-lipid rafts through the CRAC-like region, which contributes to toxin recognition and interaction with cholesterol.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsBacterial ToxinsBinding SitesCampylobacter jejuniCHO CellsCholesterolCricetulusHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMembrane MicrodomainsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Sequence DataMutationProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein SubunitsBacterial ToxinsCholesterolcytolethal distending toxinProtein SubunitsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID23762481
PMCPMC3675143
OpenAlexW2132009680

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.