Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23762410›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

An antimitotic and antivascular agent BPR0L075 overcomes multidrug resistance and induces mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells.

Xiaolei Wang, Erxi Wu, Jun Wu, Tian-Li Wang, Hsing-Pang Hsieh, Xinli Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Synthesis and bioactive evaluation ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  5. Mechanisms of cancer cell death induction by paclitaxel: an updated review.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Molecular mechanisms associated with chemoresistance in esophageal cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolei WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas, United States of America.
Erxi Wu
Jun Wu
Tian-Li Wang
Hsing-Pang Hsieh
Xinli Liu
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USNational Health Research Institutes · TWNorth Dakota State University · US

Funding

Characterizing Notch3 Signaling in Ovarian CancerR01CA148826 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, TIAN-LI · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel plays a major role in the treatment of ovarian cancer; however, resistance to paclitaxel is frequently observed. Thus, new therapy that can overcome paclitaxel resistance will be of significant clinical importance. We evaluated antiproliferative effects of an antimitotic and antivascular agent BPR0L075 in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. BPR0L075 displays potent and broad-spectrum cytotoxicity at low nanomolar concentrations (IC50 = 2-7 nM) against both parental ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR-3, SKOV-3, and A2780-1A9) and paclitaxel-resistant sublines (OVCAR-3-TR, SKOV-3-TR, 1A9-PTX10), regardless of the expression levels of the multidrug resistance transporter P-gp and class III β-tubulin or mutation of β-tubulin. BPR0L075 blocks cell cycle at the G2/M phase in paclitaxel-resistant cells while equal concentration of paclitaxel treatment was ineffective. BPR0L075 induces cell death by a dual mechanism in parental and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. In the parental cells (OVCAR-3 and SKOV-3), BPR0L075 induced apoptosis, evidenced by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and DNA ladder formation. BPR0L075 induced cell death in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR-3-TR and SKOV-3-TR) is primarily due to mitotic catastrophe, evidenced by formation of giant, multinucleated cells and absence of PARP cleavage. Immunoblotting analysis shows that BPR0L075 treatment induced up-regulation of cyclin B1, BubR1, MPM-2, and survivin protein levels and Bcl-XL phosphorylation in parental cells; however, in resistant cells, the endogenous expressions of BubR1 and survivin were depleted, BPR0L075 treatment failed to induce MPM-2 expression and phosphorylation of Bcl-XL. BPR0L075 induced cell death in both parental and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells proceed through caspase-3 independent mechanisms. In conclusion, BPR0L075 displays potent cytotoxic effects in ovarian cancer cells with a potential to overcome paclitaxel resistance by bypassing efflux transporters and inducing mitotic catastrophe. BPR0L075 represents a novel microtubule therapeutic to overcome multidrug resistance and trigger alternative cell death by mitotic catastrophe in ovarian cancer cells that are apoptosis-resistant.

Indexed as

Antimitotic AgentsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorCyclin B1CytotoxinsDNA FragmentationDrug Resistance, MultipleDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleForkhead Box Protein M1Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndolesInhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins6-methoxy-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-1H-indoleAntimitotic AgentsBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinBIRC5 protein, humanBUB1 protein, humanCyclin B1CytotoxinsForkhead Box Protein M1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXM1 protein, humanIndolesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsPaclitaxelPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID23762410
PMCPMC3675084
OpenAlexW2026210897

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.