Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23760885›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2013

Dehumidifiers for chronic asthma.

Meenu Singh, Nishant Jaiswal

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Home Environments in Allergic Disease.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2019
    Review
  7. A reintroduction of environmental mite allergen control strategies for asthma treatment and the debate on their effectiveness.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Environmental assessment and exposure control of dust mites: a practice parameter.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2013
    Article
  11. Home Environmental Interventions for House Dust Mite.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meenu SinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. meenusingh4@rediffmail.com
Nishant Jaiswal
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHumidity control measures in the home environment of patients with asthma have been recommended, since a warm humid environment favours the growth of house dust mites. However, there is no consensus about the usefulness of these measures.

objectivesTo study the effect of dehumidification of the home environment on asthma control. SEARCH

methodsThe clinical trials registers of the Cochrane Collaboration and Cochrane Airways Group were searched. Searches were current as of March 2013. SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised controlled trials on the use of humidity control measures in the home environment of patients with asthma were evaluated for inclusion. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Data were extracted independently using a pre-designed data extraction form by two review authors. MAIN

resultsA second trial has been added for the 2013 update of this review. The original open-label trial compared an intervention consisting of mechanical ventilation heat recovery system with or without high efficiency vacuum cleaner fitted in 40 homes of patients with asthma who had positive tests for sensitivity to house dust mite. The new double-blind trial also compared a mechanical ventilation heat recovery system with a placebo machine in the homes of 120 adults with allergy to house dust mite. The new trial, which was at low risk of bias, showed no significant difference in morning peak flow (mean difference (MD) 13.59; 95% confidence interval (CI) -2.66 to 29.84), which was the primary outcome of the trial. However, there was a statistically significant improvement in evening peak flow only (MD 24.56; 95% CI 8.97 to 40.15). There was no significant difference in quality of life, rescue medication, requirement for oral corticosteroids, visits to the GP, emergency department (ED) or hospitalisations for asthma. There was no significant difference in the house dust mite count and the antigen levels in the new trial, in contrast to the previous trial. AUTHORS'

conclusionsEvidence on clinical benefits of dehumidification using mechanical ventilation with dehumidifiers remains scanty, and the addition of a new double blind trial to this review does not indicate significant benefit in most measure of control of asthma from such environmental interventions.

Indexed as

HumidityAnimalsAsthmaChronic DiseaseEnvironment, ControlledHumansPyroglyphidaeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVentilation

Identifiers

PMID23760885
PMCPMC10646756
OpenAlexW1521391272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.