Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23759410›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes science and technology2013

Outcomes of a 12-month technology-based intervention to promote weight loss in adolescents at risk for type 2 diabetes.

Kevin Patrick, Gregory J Norman, Evelyn P Davila, Karen J Calfas, Fred Raab, Michael Gottschalk, James F Sallis, Suni Godbole, Jennifer R Covin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06598436 (Achieving Chronic Care equiTy by leVeraging the Telehealth Ecosystem), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 23 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 23 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06598436 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Achieving Chronic Care equiTy by leVeraging the Telehealth Ecosystem

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2024 to 2028Enrolled600ConditionsDiabetesArmsDigital Health Coaching (Patient-Level Intervention), Practice Facilitation (Clinic-Level Intervention)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 23 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Guideline
  5. Managing obesity in children: a clinical practice guideline.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Guideline
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  15. A Systematic Review of Digital Interventions for Improving the Diet and Physical Activity Behaviors of Adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin PatrickDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0811, USA. kpatrick@ucsd.edu
Gregory J Norman
Evelyn P Davila
Karen J Calfas
Fred Raab
Michael Gottschalk
James F Sallis
Suni Godbole
Jennifer R Covin
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

PACEi-DP: An Intervention for Youth at Risk for DiabetesR18DK064321 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PATRICK, KEVIN · 2003 to 2006
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R18 DK064321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObese adolescents are at risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Obesity interventions delivered through media, such as the web and text messages [short message service (SMS)] may be beneficial when targeting obese adolescents..

methodsA randomized controlled trial, Pace-Internet for Diabetes Prevention Intervention (PACEi-DP), compared three forms of an obesity intervention to usual care (UC): (a) website only (W); (b) website, monthly group sessions, and follow-up calls (WG); and (c) website and SMS (WSMS). Participants were overweight or obese adolescents at risk for T2DM (n = 101; age 12-16 years; mean body mass index (BMI) percentile = 97.6; 74.3% Hispanic). In addition to the website, WSMS participants received SMS supporting intervention goals and behavioral strategies and communicated via SMS with a case manager. WG participants had additional group activities related to weight loss and received follow-up calls from a health coach. UC participants were given printed materials and encouraged to attend three initial group sessions. Repeated measures mixed model regression analyses tested treatment effects for anthropometric, behavioral, and behavioral change strategy outcomes.

resultsThere were no treatment effects for BMI, adiposity, physical activity, or diet at 12 months. Treatment effects were observed for sedentary behavior, with the W arm having a greater decrease in sedentary behavior (4.9 to 2.8 h/day) than the UC arm (p = .006).

conclusionAlthough not sufficient to produce weight loss, the combination of web intervention and group sessions with telephone follow-up yielded improvements in sedentary behavior and in the use of behavior change strategies expected to lead to behavior change.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneInternetPsychotherapy, GroupText MessagingAdolescentBody WeightChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Feeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMotor ActivityRisk FactorsWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID23759410
PMCPMC3869145
OpenAlexW2142387221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.