Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23758186›Full record

ArticleCancer investigation2013

A walnut-enriched diet reduces the growth of LNCaP human prostate cancer xenografts in nude mice.

Russel J Reiter, Dun-Xian Tan, Lucien C Manchester, Ahmet Korkmaz, Lorena Fuentes-Broto, W Elaine Hardman, Sergio A Rosales-Corral, Wenbo Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Proteome Analysis of Walnut Bacterial Blight Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prebiotic nut compounds and human microbiota.Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Russel J ReiterDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center , San Antonio, Texas, USA. reiter@uthscsa.edu
Dun-Xian Tan
Lucien C Manchester
Ahmet Korkmaz
Lorena Fuentes-Broto
W Elaine Hardman
Sergio A Rosales-Corral
Wenbo Qi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It was investigated whether a standard mouse diet (AIN-76A) supplemented with walnuts reduced the establishment and growth of LNCaP human prostate cancer cells in nude (nu/nu) mice. The walnut-enriched diet reduced the number of tumors and the growth of the LNCaP xenografts; 3 of 16 (18.7%) of the walnut-fed mice developed tumors; conversely, 14 of 32 mice (44.0%) of the control diet-fed animals developed tumors. Similarly, the xenografts in the walnut-fed animals grew more slowly than those in the control diet mice. The final average tumor size in the walnut-diet animals was roughly one-fourth the average size of the prostate tumors in the mice that ate the control diet.

Indexed as

JuglansAdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorF2-IsoprostanesHumansLipid PeroxidationLiverMaleMiceMice, NudeOxidative StressPhytotherapyPlant PreparationsProstate-Specific AntigenAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicF2-IsoprostanesPlant PreparationsProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID23758186
PMCPMC3709881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.