Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23757598›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2013

Differential DNA methylation in umbilical cord blood of infants exposed to low levels of arsenic in utero.

Devin C Koestler, Michele Avissar-Whiting, E Andres Houseman, Margaret R Karagas, Carmen J Marsit

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Update of the risk assessment of inorganic arsenic in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Maternal-infant interaction quality is associated with child NR3C1 CpG site methylation at 7 years of age.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Heavy metals and metalloids exposure andFrontiers in reproductive health · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Devin C KoestlerDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Michele Avissar-Whiting
E Andres Houseman
Margaret R Karagas
Carmen J Marsit
Dartmouth College · USBrown University · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Vapor Pressures and Thermodynamic Properties of Complex Organic MixturesP42ES013660 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BOEKELHEIDE, KIM · 2005 to 2020
$37.7M
Project 3: Placental Biomarkers of Exposure and Outcome (Marsit)P01ES022832 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MURRAY, CAROLYN J · 2013 to 2018
$4.7M
Training Program for Quantitative Population Sciences in CancerR25CA134286 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, TOSTESON, TOR D · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
Epigenetics in Neurodevelopment and Mental HealthR01MH094609 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Project 4: Determining How Arsenic Modulates Hedgehog Signaling During DevelopmenP20ES018175 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 2010 to 2012
$892k
Arsenic and T cell function: an Environment Maternal/child Immunity StudyR21ES020936 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, NADEAU, KARI C. · 2012 to 2013
$450k
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA134286NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022832NIEHS NIH HHS P20 ES018175NIEHS NIH HHS P20ES018175NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013660NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094609NIMH NIH HHS R01MH094609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing epidemiologic evidence that arsenic exposure in utero, even at low levels found throughout much of the world, is associated with adverse reproductive outcomes and may contribute to long-term health effects. Animal models, in vitro studies, and human cancer data suggest that arsenic may induce epigenetic alterations, specifically by altering patterns of DNA methylation.

objectivesIn this study we aimed to identify differences in DNA methylation in cord blood samples of infants with in utero, low-level arsenic exposure.

methodsDNA methylation of cord-blood derived DNA from 134 infants involved in a prospective birth cohort in New Hampshire was profiled using the Illumina Infinium Methylation450K array. In utero arsenic exposure was estimated using maternal urine samples collected at 24-28 weeks gestation. We used a novel cell mixture deconvolution methodology for examining the association between inferred white blood cell mixtures in infant cord blood and in utero arsenic exposure; we also examined the association between methylation at individual CpG loci and arsenic exposure levels.

resultsWe found an association between urinary inorganic arsenic concentration and the estimated proportion of CD8+ T lymphocytes (1.18; 95% CI: 0.12, 2.23). Among the top 100 CpG loci with the lowest p-values based on their association with urinary arsenic levels, there was a statistically significant enrichment of these loci in CpG islands (p = 0.009). Of those in CpG islands (n = 44), most (75%) exhibited higher methylation levels in the highest exposed group compared with the lowest exposed group. Also, several CpG loci exhibited a linear dose-dependent relationship between methylation and arsenic exposure.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that in utero exposure to low levels of arsenic may affect the epigenome. Long-term follow-up is planned to determine whether the observed changes are associated with health outcomes.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposureAdultArsenicBiomarkersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCohort StudiesCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleFetal BloodHumansMass SpectrometryNew HampshirePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProspective StudiesArsenicBiomarkersWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID23757598
PMCPMC3733676
OpenAlexW2157834732

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LicenceCC0
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.