Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23755138›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Serum resistin, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Claudia Menzaghi, Simonetta Bacci, Lucia Salvemini, Christine Mendonca, Giuseppe Palladino, Andrea Fontana, Concetta De Bonis, Antonella Marucci, Elizabeth Goheen, Sabrina Prudente and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia MenzaghiResearch Unit of Diabetes and Endocrine Diseases, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy. c.menzaghi@operapadrepio.it
Simonetta Bacci
Lucia Salvemini
Christine Mendonca
Giuseppe Palladino
Andrea Fontana
Concetta De Bonis
Antonella Marucci
Elizabeth Goheen
Sabrina Prudente
Eleonora Morini
Stefano Rizza
Alyssa Kanagaki
Grazia Fini
Davide Mangiacotti
Massimo Federici
Salvatore De Cosmo
Fabio Pellegrini
Alessandro Doria
Vincenzo Trischitta
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITJoslin Diabetes Center · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITHarvard University · US

Funding

Variability in Adipokine Genes and AtherosclerosisR01HL073168 · NHLBI · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI DORIA, ALESSANDRO · 2003 to 2012
$5.8M
CCR NIH HHS RC2011CCR NIH HHS RC2012NHLBI NIH HHS HL073168NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073168PHS HHS FESR 2007-2013PHS HHS PST 2006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh serum resistin has been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease in the general population, Only sparse and conflicting results, limited to Asian individuals, have been reported, so far, in type 2 diabetes. We studied the role of serum resistin on coronary artery disease, major cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes.

methodsWe tested the association of circulating resistin concentrations with coronary artery disease, major cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal stroke) and all-cause mortality in 2,313 diabetic patients of European ancestry from two cross-sectional and two prospective studies. In addition, the expression of resistin gene (RETN) was measured in blood cells of 68 diabetic patients and correlated with their serum resistin levels.

resultsIn a model comprising age, sex, smoking habits, BMI, HbA1c, and insulin, antihypertensive and antidyslipidemic therapies, serum resistin was associated with coronary artery disease in both cross-sectional studies: OR (95%CI) per SD increment = 1.35 (1.10-1.64) and 1.99 (1.55-2.55). Additionally, serum resistin predicted incident major cardiovascular events (HR per SD increment = 1.31; 1.10-1.56) and all-cause mortality (HR per SD increment = 1.16; 1.06-1.26). Adjusting also for fibrinogen levels affected the association with coronary artery disease and incident cardiovascular events, but not that with all cause-mortality. Finally, serum resistin was positively correlated with RETN mRNA expression (rho = 0.343).

conclusionsThis is the first study showing that high serum resistin (a likely consequence, at least partly, of increased RETN expression) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in diabetic patients of European ancestry.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesConfidence IntervalsCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioProspective StudiesResistinRNA, MessengerSurvival AnalysisResistinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23755138
PMCPMC3670852
OpenAlexW1967415975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.