Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23755012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroenergetics2013

Glucose and lactate metabolism in the awake and stimulated rat: a (13)C-NMR study.

Denys Sampol, Eugène Ostrofet, Marie-Lise Jobin, Gérard Raffard, Stéphane Sanchez, Véronique Bouchaud, Jean-Michel Franconi, Gilles Bonvento, Anne-Karine Bouzier-Sore

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroenergetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lactate transporters in the rat barrel cortex sustain whisker-dependent BOLD fMRI signal and behavioral performance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  5. Neuroprotective role of lactate in rat neonatal hypoxia-ischemia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Rapid adaptation of rat brain and liver metabolism to a ketogenic diet: an integrated study using (1)H- and (13)C-NMR spectroscopy.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Forgetfulness during aging: an integrated biology.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Unraveling the complex metabolic nature of astrocytes.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Denys SampolCentre de Résonance Magnétique des Systèmes Biologiques, CNRS-Université Bordeaux Segalen UMR 5536 Bordeaux, France.
Eugène Ostrofet
Marie-Lise Jobin
Gérard Raffard
Stéphane Sanchez
Véronique Bouchaud
Jean-Michel Franconi
Gilles Bonvento
Anne-Karine Bouzier-Sore
Université de Bordeaux · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose is the major energetic substrate for the brain but evidence has accumulated during the last 20 years that lactate produced by astrocytes could be an additional substrate for neurons. However, little information exists about this lactate shuttle in vivo in activated and awake animals. We designed an experiment in which the cortical barrel field (S1BF) was unilaterally activated during infusion of both glucose and lactate (alternatively labeled with (13)C) in rats. At the end of stimulation (1 h) both S1BF areas were removed and analyzed by HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy to compare glucose and lactate metabolism in the activated area vs. the non-activated one. In combination with microwave irradiation HR-MAS spectroscopy is a powerful technical approach to study brain lactate metabolism in vivo. Using in vivo (14)C-2-deoxyglucose and autoradiography we confirmed that whisker stimulation was effective since we observed a 40% increase in glucose uptake in the activated S1BF area compared to the ipsilateral one. We first determined that lactate observed on spectra of biopsies did not arise from post-mortem metabolism. (1)H-NMR data indicated that during brain activation there was an average 2.4-fold increase in lactate content in the activated area. When [1-(13)C]glucose + lactate were infused (13)C-NMR data showed an increase in (13)C-labeled lactate during brain activation as well as an increase in lactate C3-specific enrichment. This result demonstrates that the increase in lactate observed on (1)H-NMR spectra originates from newly synthesized lactate from the labeled precursor ([1-(13)C]glucose). It also shows that this additional lactate does not arise from an increase in blood lactate uptake since it would otherwise be unlabeled. These results are in favor of intracerebral lactate production during brain activation in vivo which could be a supplementary fuel for neurons.

Indexed as

13C NMR spectroscopyastrocytesbrain metabolismlactateneurons

Identifiers

PMID23755012
PMCPMC3668265
OpenAlexW2018314891

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.