SynthesisClinical cardiology2013
Association between C-reactive protein and atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomarkers as predictors of recurrence of atrial fibrillation post ablation: an updated and expanded systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2022Pooled it
- The correlation of lymphocyte subsets, natural killer cell, and Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017Pooled it
- Review
- C-reactive protein in cardiovascular disease: clinical associations, conformation-dependent biology, and therapeutic perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The Detection of Early Changes in Inflammatory Response After Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Can Predict Late Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Interactions between atrial fibrosis and inflammation in atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- Correlation and Influencing Factor Analysis Between Gal-3 and Recurrent Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation After Radiofrequency Ablation.Cardiovascular therapeutics · 2025Article
- Clarifying the association between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and atrial fibrillation recurrence: A comprehensive response.Journal of arrhythmia · 2024Article
- C-Reactive Protein: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, False Test Results and a Novel Diagnostic Algorithm for Clinicians.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- High sensitivity C reactive protein levels and atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of arrhythmia · 2023Article
- A potential link between aberrant expression of ECRG4 and atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- Albumin as a Prognostic Marker for Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence following Cryoballoon Ablation of Pulmonary Venous.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Review
- A Review of the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Cardiac Fibrosis and Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Establishment and evaluation of a nomogram prediction model for recurrence risk of atrial fibrillation patients after radiofrequency ablation.American journal of translational research · 2021Article
- 5-Fluorouracil Rechallenge After Cardiotoxicity.The American journal of case reports · 2020Article
- Evidence for Inflammation as a Driver of Atrial Fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020Review
- Review
- Role of Monocytes in Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2018Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with inflammation. Increased serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are important representatives of an inflammatory state of AF. A variety of studies have evaluated whether increased CRP levels have an association with AF recurrence after catheter ablation. However, the results remain inconsistent, therefore, this meta-analysis was conducted to offer suggestions. HYPOTHESIS: Increased baseline CRP have an association with AF recurrence after catheter ablation.
methodsElectronic databases including PubMed, Embase, Medline, ISI Web of Knowledge, and ScienceDirect were searched until December 31, 2012 for any CRP-associated studies. Overall and subgroup analyses were performed. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to evaluate the associations between CRP levels and postablation AF recurrence. Statistical analysis was performed with Review Manager 5.2 and Stata 11.0.
resultsSeven available studies were identified, which included 526 patients (179 recurrence vs 347 no recurrence). Overall, increased baseline CRP levels had significant positive association with postablation AF recurrence. The SMD in the CRP levels was 0.65 units (95% CI: 0.30-0.99), and the z-score for overall effect was 3.70 (P = 0.0002). The heterogeneity test showed that there were moderate differences between individual studies (P = 0.006, I(2) = 67%). Metaregression revealed that different sample sizes of studies possibly accounted for the heterogeneity. Positive associations were also found in subgroup analyses based on sample size. When stratifying for ethnicity, similarly significant associations were found in both European (Caucasian) and Asian populations.
conclusionsInvestigations demonstrate that baseline CRP levels are greater in patients with postablation AF recurrence. Further studies with larger sample size and delicate design for CRP should be conducted.
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