Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23754429›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

MitoBK(Ca) is encoded by the Kcnma1 gene, and a splicing sequence defines its mitochondrial location.

Harpreet Singh, Rong Lu, Jean C Bopassa, Andrea L Meredith, Enrico Stefani, Ligia Toro

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Small-conductance CaThe Journal of physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. BKScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Systems Genetics Analyses Reveals Key Genes Related to Behavioral Traits in the Striatum of CFW Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. mitoBKeLife · 2024
    Article
  13. The BKPhysiological reports · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Large conductance voltage-and calcium-activated KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Harpreet SinghDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Rong Lu
Jean C Bopassa
Andrea L Meredith
Enrico Stefani
Ligia Toro
University of California, Los Angeles · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology · CZUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Daily Regulation of Ionic CurrentsR01HL102758 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LEDERER, WILLIAM JONATHAN · 2010 to 2024
$6.3M
Revealing Cardiovascular Stress Regulation beyond the Diffraction LimitR01HL088640 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI STEFANI, ENRICO · 2007 to 2011
$5.3M
BK(Ca) channel in heart mitochondriaR01HL107418 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OLCESE, RICCARDO, STEFANI, ENRICO · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL088640NHLBI NIH HHS HL107418NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088640NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102758NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The large-conductance Ca(2+)- and voltage-activated K(+) channel (BK(Ca), MaxiK), which is encoded by the Kcnma1 gene, is generally expressed at the plasma membrane of excitable and nonexcitable cells. However, in adult cardiomyocytes, a BK(Ca)-like channel activity has been reported in the mitochondria but not at the plasma membrane. The putative opening of this channel with the BK(Ca) agonist, NS1619, protects the heart from ischemic insult. However, the molecular origin of mitochondrial BK(Ca) (mitoBK(Ca)) is unknown because its linkage to Kcnma1 has been questioned on biochemical and molecular grounds. Here, we unequivocally demonstrate that the molecular correlate of mitoBK(Ca) is the Kcnma1 gene, which produces a protein that migrates at ∼140 kDa and arranges in clusters of ∼50 nm in purified mitochondria. Physiological experiments further support the origin of mitoBK(Ca) as a Kcnma1 product because NS1619-mediated cardioprotection was absent in Kcnma1 knockout mice. Finally, BKCa transcript analysis and expression in adult cardiomyocytes led to the discovery of a 50-aa C-terminal splice insert as essential for the mitochondrial targeting of mitoBK(Ca).

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsHumansLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondria, HeartMolecular Sequence DataMolecular WeightProtein IsoformsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySequence Homology, Amino AcidKcnma1 protein, mouseKcnma1 protein, ratLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsProtein IsoformsBK channelKCa1.1splice variation

Identifiers

PMID23754429
PMCPMC3696804
OpenAlexW2031211185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.