Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23752203›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2013

Hyodeoxycholic acid improves HDL function and inhibits atherosclerotic lesion formation in LDLR-knockout mice.

Diana M Shih, Zory Shaposhnik, Yonghong Meng, Melenie Rosales, Xuping Wang, Judy Wu, Boris Ratiner, Filiberto Zadini, Giorgio Zadini, Aldons J Lusis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  19. Dissociated sterol-based liver X receptor agonists as therapeutics for chronic inflammatory diseases.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana M ShihDivision of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Ave., A2-237 CHS, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1679, USA. dshih@mednet.ucla.edu
Zory Shaposhnik
Yonghong Meng
Melenie Rosales
Xuping Wang
Judy Wu
Boris Ratiner
Filiberto Zadini
Giorgio Zadini
Aldons J Lusis
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FOGELMAN, ALAN M · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
Dissection of HDL function using mouse modelsR01HL094322 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LUSIS, ALDONS JAKE · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01-HL-094322-04NHLBI NIH HHS 2-P01-HL-030568-26A1NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the effects of a natural secondary bile acid, hyodeoxycholic acid (HDCA), on lipid metabolism and atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-null (LDLRKO) mice. Female LDLRKO mice were maintained on a Western diet for 8 wk and then divided into 2 groups that received chow, or chow + 1.25% HDCA, diets for 15 wk. We observed that mice fed the HDCA diet were leaner and exhibited a 37% (P<0.05) decrease in fasting plasma glucose level. HDCA supplementation significantly decreased atherosclerotic lesion size at the aortic root region, the entire aorta, and the innominate artery by 44% (P<0.0001), 48% (P<0.01), and 94% (P<0.01), respectively, as compared with the chow group. Plasma VLDL/IDL/LDL cholesterol levels were significantly decreased, by 61% (P<0.05), in the HDCA group as compared with the chow diet group. HDCA supplementation decreased intestinal cholesterol absorption by 76% (P<0.0001) as compared with the chow group. Furthermore, HDL isolated from the HDCA group exhibited significantly increased ability to mediate cholesterol efflux ex vivo as compared with HDL of the chow diet group. In addition, HDCA significantly increased the expression of genes involved in cholesterol efflux, such as Abca1, Abcg1, and Apoe, in a macrophage cell line. Thus, HDCA is a candidate for antiatherosclerotic drug therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCholesterol, VLDLDeoxycholic AcidFemaleIntestinal AbsorptionLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, LDLCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCholesterol, VLDLDeoxycholic Acidhyodeoxycholic acidLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLReceptors, LDLbile acidhigh-density lipoproteinintestinal cholesterol absorptionlow-density lipoproteinreverse cholesterol transport

Identifiers

PMID23752203
PMCPMC3752541
OpenAlexW2172202192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.