Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23751231›Full record

SynthesisJournal of psychosomatic research2013

Effects of screening for psychological distress on patient outcomes in cancer: a systematic review.

Anna Meijer, Michelle Roseman, Vanessa C Delisle, Katherine Milette, Brooke Levis, Achyuth Syamchandra, Michael E Stefanek, Donna E Stewart, Peter de Jonge, James C Coyne and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EMDR in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Distress Management, Version 3.2019, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2019
    Guideline
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  10. The specialized educational and psychological counseling in inflammatory bowel disease patients - a target or a challenge?The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna MeijerInterdisciplinary Center for Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
Michelle Roseman
Vanessa C Delisle
Katherine Milette
Brooke Levis
Achyuth Syamchandra
Michael E Stefanek
Donna E Stewart
Peter de Jonge
James C Coyne
Brett D Thombs
Jewish General Hospital · CAUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLIndiana University Bloomington · USUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

CIHR 108456-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral practice guidelines recommend routine screening for psychological distress in cancer care. The objective was to evaluate the effect of screening cancer patients for psychological distress by assessing the (1) effectiveness of interventions to reduce distress among patients identified as distressed; and (2) effects of screening for distress on distress outcomes.

methodsCINAHL, Cochrane, EMBASE, ISI, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and SCOPUS databases were searched through April 6, 2011 with manual searches of 45 relevant journals, reference list review, citation tracking of included articles, and trial registry reviews through June 30, 2012. Articles in any language on cancer patients were included if they (1) compared treatment for patients with psychological distress to placebo or usual care in a randomized controlled trial (RCT); or (2) assessed the effect of screening on psychological distress in a RCT.

resultsThere were 14 eligible RCTs for treatment of distress, and 1 RCT on the effects of screening on patient distress. Pharmacological, psychotherapy and collaborative care interventions generally reduced distress with small to moderate effects. One study investigated effects of screening for distress on psychological outcomes, and it found no improvement.

conclusionTreatment studies reported modest improvement in distress symptoms, but only a single eligible study was found on the effects of screening cancer patients for distress, and distress did not improve in screened patients versus those receiving usual care. Because of the lack of evidence of beneficial effects of screening cancer patients for distress, it is premature to recommend or mandate implementation of routine screening.

Indexed as

HumansNeoplasmsStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID23751231
PMCPMC3833882
OpenAlexW2143598716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.