Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23745563›Full record

ReviewCurrent medicinal chemistry2013

Canonical and non-canonical barriers facing antimiR cancer therapeutics.

Christopher J Cheng, W Mark Saltzman, Frank J Slack

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Extracellular vesicles show promise for cancer theranostics.Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Pigmy MicroRNA: surveillance cops in Therapies kingdom.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher J ChengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
W Mark Saltzman
Frank J Slack

Funding

IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY/TRANSFUSION MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007974 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JEANNE E HENDRICKSON, Diane S Krause · 2001 to 2026
$8.1M
Molecular and Cellular Transport in MucusR01EB000487 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IWASAKI, AKIKO, SALTZMAN, W. MARK · 2002 to 2019
$5.0M
CED of Nanoparticles Loading with Novel Agents for Improved Treatment of GliomasR01CA149128 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SALTZMAN, W. MARK · 2011 to 2020
$3.5M
Let-7 microRNAs in Lung Cancer: Altering Growth and RadioresistanceR01CA131301 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SLACK, FRANK J., WEIDHAAS, JOANNE B · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Antagonizing oncogenic microRNAs for the elucidation and treatment of lymphomaF32CA174247 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHENG, CHRISTOPHER JANMIN · 2013 to 2014
$72k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA174247NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131301NCI NIH HHS R01CA131301NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149128NHLBI NIH HHS 2T32HL 007974NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007974NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB000487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Once considered genetic "oddities", microRNAs (miRNAs) are now recognized as key epigenetic regulators of numerous biological processes, including some with a causal link to the pathogenesis, maintenance, and treatment of cancer. The crux of small RNA-based therapeutics lies in the antagonism of potent cellular targets; the main shortcoming of the field in general, lies in ineffective delivery. Inhibition of oncogenic miRNAs is a relatively nascent therapeutic concept, but as with predecessor RNA-based therapies, success hinges on delivery efficacy. This review will describes the canonical (e.g. pharmacokinetics and clearance, cellular uptake, endosome escape, etc.) and non-canonical (e.g. spatial localization and accessibility of miRNA, technical limitations of miRNA inhibition, off-target impacts, etc.) challenges to the delivery of antisense-based anti-miRNA therapeutics (i.e. antimiRs) for the treatment of cancer. Emphasis will be placed on how the current leading antimiR platforms-ranging from naked chemically modified oligonucleotides to nanoscale delivery vehicles-are affected by and overcome these barriers. The perplexity of antimiR delivery presents both engineering and biological hurdles that must be overcome in order to capitalize on the extensive pharmacological benefits of antagonizing tumor-associated miRNAs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntisense Elements (Genetics)Drug StabilityHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasmsAntisense Elements (Genetics)MicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID23745563
PMCPMC3901840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.