ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2013
Tuberculosis and HIV co-infection, California, USA, 1993–2008.
Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- The twin epidemics: Prevalence of TB/HIV co-infection and its associated factors in Ethiopia; A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2018Pooled it
- Rifampin-resistant Tuberculosis in the United States, 1998-2014.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020Article
- Drug-Induced Ototoxicity: Diagnosis and Monitoring.Drug safety · 2018Review
- Article
- Tuberculosis/cryptococcosis co-infection in China between 1965 and 2016.Emerging microbes & infections · 2017Review
- Tuberculous Gastric Abscess in a Patient with AIDS: A Rare Presentation.Case reports in infectious diseases · 2016Article
- Characteristics and TB treatment outcomes in TB patients with viral hepatitis, New York City, 2000-2010.Epidemiology and infection · 2015Article
- Death with tuberculosis in california, 1994-2008.Open forum infectious diseases · 2014Article
- Assessment of nutrient supplement to reduce gentamicin-induced ototoxicity.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2014Article
- Tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons in British Columbia during the HAART era.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2014Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
To understand the epidemiology of tuberculosis (TB) and HIV co-infection in California, we cross-matched incident TB cases reported to state surveillance systems during 1993–2008 with cases in the state HIV/AIDS registry. Of 57,527 TB case-patients, 3,904 (7%) had known HIV infection. TB rates for persons with HIV declined from 437 to 126 cases/100,000 persons during 1993–2008; rates were highest for Hispanics (225/100,000) and Blacks (148/100,000). Patients co-infected with TB–HIV during 2001–2008 were significantly more likely than those infected before highly active antiretroviral therapy became available to be foreign born, Hispanic, or Asian/Pacific Islander and to have pyrazinamide-monoresistant TB. Death rates decreased after highly active antiretroviral therapy became available but remained twice that for TB patients without HIV infection and higher for women. In California, HIV-associated TB has concentrated among persons from low- and middle-income countries who often acquire HIV infection in the peri-immigration period.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.