Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23745089›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2011

Comparison of peer-led versus professional-led training in basic life support for medical students.

Takashi Fujiwara, Mai Nishimura, Ryoko Honda, Takashi Nishiyama, Masahiro Nomoto, Naoto Kobayashi, Masayuki Ikeda

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03511872 (Peers Versus Professional Training of Basic Life Support in Syria), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03511872 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Peers Versus Professional Training of Basic Life Support in Syria: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorDamascus UniversityRan2016 to 2016Enrolled72ConditionsBasic Life Support Training CourseArmsBasic life support training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Immediate type hypersensitivity and late phase reaction occurred consecutively in a patient receiving ethambutol and levofloxacin.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2018
    Article
  9. The benefits of peer-led teaching in medical education.Advances in medical education and practice · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi FujiwaraDivision of Educational Training, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Mai Nishimura
Ryoko Honda
Takashi Nishiyama
Masahiro Nomoto
Naoto Kobayashi
Masayuki Ikeda
Ehime University · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of peer-led training in basic life support (BLS) in the education of medical students has not been assessed. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis study was a randomized controlled trial with a blinded outcome assessor. A total of 74 fourth-year medical students at Ehime University School of Medicine, Japan were randomly assigned to BLS training conducted by either a senior medical student (peer-led group) or a health professional (professional-led group). The primary outcome measure was the percentage of chest compressions with adequate depth (38-51 mm) by means of a training mannequin evaluated 20 weeks after BLS training. Secondary outcome measures were compression depth, compression rate, proportion of participants who could ensure adequate compression depth (38-51 mm) and adequate compression rate (90-110/minute), and retention of BLS knowledge as assessed by 22-point questionnaire.

resultsPercentage chest compressions with adequate depth (mean ± SD) was 54.5% ± 31.8% in the peer-led group and 52.4% ± 35.6% in the professional-led group. The 95% confidence interval (CI) of difference of the means was -18.7% to 22.8%. The proportion of participants who could ensure an adequate mean compression rate was 17/23 (73.9%) in the peer-led group but only 8/22 (36.4%) in the professional-led group (P = 0.011). On the 22-point questionnaire administered 20 weeks after training, the peer-led group scored 17.2 ± 2.3 whereas the professional-led group scored 17.8 ± 2.0. The 95% CI of difference of the means was -1.72 to 0.57.

conclusionPeer-led training in BLS by medical students is feasible and as effective as health professional-led training.

Indexed as

basic life supporteducationrandomized controlled trialtraining

Identifiers

PMID23745089
PMCPMC3661254
OpenAlexW1930818214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.