Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23744045›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2014

Cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia and sleep hygiene in fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial.

M Pilar Martínez, Elena Miró, Ana I Sánchez, Carolina Díaz-Piedra, Rafael Cáliz, Johan W S Vlaeyen, Gualberto Buela-Casal

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02887209 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Pragmatic Pilot Study of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia Among People Living With HIV

TypeinterventionalSponsorToronto Metropolitan UniversityRan2016 to 2018Enrolled10ConditionsInsomnia, HIVArmsCBT-I
NCT06345872 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

SPIN Opioid: Improving Sleep and Reducing Opioid Use in Individuals With Chronic Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South FloridaRan2024 to 2028Enrolled165ConditionsChronic Pain, Chronic Insomnia, Opioid UseArmsCBT-I, Treatment as usual, Tapered Withdrawal
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation treatments for patients with fibromyalgia: a systematic review.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
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  11. Cognitive behavioural therapies for fibromyalgia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  12. Results of a pilot randomized controlled trial of CBT-I for veterans with serious mental illness and insomnia.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Trial
  13. Therapy for insomnia with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial of components.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M Pilar MartínezFacultad de Psicología, Universidad de Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja, s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain, mnarvaez@ugr.es.
Elena Miró
Ana I Sánchez
Carolina Díaz-Piedra
Rafael Cáliz
Johan W S Vlaeyen
Gualberto Buela-Casal

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disturbances play an important role in the exacerbation of pain and other troubling symptoms reported by patients with fibromyalgia (FM). The objective of this trial was to analyze the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) versus a sleep hygiene (SH) education program at improving sleep and other clinical manifestations in FM. Sixty-four FM women with insomnia were randomly assigned to the CBT-I or the SH groups, and 59 completed the treatments (30 in the CBT-I group and 29 in the SH group). Participants completed several self-report questionnaires at pre-, post-treatment and follow-ups. The CBT-I group reported significant improvements at post-treatment in several sleep variables, fatigue, daily functioning, pain catastrophizing, anxiety and depression. The SH group only improved significantly in subjective sleep quality. Patients in the CBT-I group showed significantly greater changes than those in the SH group in most outcome measures. The findings underscore the usefulness of CBT-I in the multidisciplinary management of FM.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyAdultAnxietyDepressionFatigueFemaleFibromyalgiaHumansMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSelf EfficacySelf ReportSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23744045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.