Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23741427›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

IKKε knockout prevents high fat diet induced arterial atherosclerosis and NF-κB signaling in mice.

Changchun Cao, Yifan Zhu, Wen Chen, Liangpeng Li, Yongchao Qi, Xiaodi Wang, Ye Zhao, Xin Wan, Xin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of (3Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. I-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Article
  7. A Novel Molecular Mechanism of IKKOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changchun CaoDivision of Nephrology, Department of medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yifan Zhu
Wen Chen
Liangpeng Li
Yongchao Qi
Xiaodi Wang
Ye Zhao
Xin Wan
Xin Chen
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAtherosclerosis is a public health concern affecting many worldwide, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. In this study we investigated the role of IKKε during the formation of atherosclerosis and its molecular mechanism in the mouse aortic vessel wall. METHODS AND

resultsC57BL/6 wild-type or IKKε knockout mice bred into the ApoE knockout genetic background were divided into 4 groups: (1) wild-type (WT), (2) ApoE knockout (AK), (3) IKKε knockout (IK), (4) or both ApoE and IKKε knockout (DK). Each group of mice were fed with a high fat diet (HFD) for 12 weeks from 8 weeks of age. Immunohistochemistry and Western blotting analysis demonstrated obvious increases in the expression of IKKε in the AK group compared with the WT group, especially in the intima. Serum lipid levels were significantly higher in the AK and DK groups than in the other two groups. Staining with hematoxylin-eosin and Oil Red, as well as scanning electron microscopy revealed less severe atherosclerotic lesions in the DK group than in the AK group. Immunofluorescence and Western blot analysis demonstrated obvious increases in the expression of NF-κB pathway components and downstream factors in the AK group, especially in the intima, while these increases were blocked in the DK group.

conclusionThe knockout of IKKε prevented significant atherosclerosis lesions in the mouse aorta from in both wild-type and ApoE knockout mice fed a HFD, suggesting that IKKε may play a vital role in HFD-induced atherosclerosis and would be an important target for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatSignal TransductionAnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisBody WeightCell NucleusEndothelium, VascularEnzyme ActivationI-kappa B KinaseLipidsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BProtein TransportI-kappa B KinaseLipidsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID23741427
PMCPMC3669140
OpenAlexW1966259797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.