Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23740250›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

The amyloid precursor protein (APP) triplicated gene impairs neuronal precursor differentiation and neurite development through two different domains in the Ts65Dn mouse model for Down syndrome.

Stefania Trazzi, Claudia Fuchs, Emanuele Valli, Giovanni Perini, Renata Bartesaghi, Elisabetta Ciani

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Astrocytes in Down Syndrome Across the Lifespan.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
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  5. Review
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  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. New Perspectives for the Rescue of Cognitive Disability in Down Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefania TrazziFrom the Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences and.
Claudia FuchsFrom the Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences and.
Emanuele Vallithe Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy and.
Giovanni Perinithe Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy and; the Interdepartmental Center for Industrial Research (HST-ICIR), University of Bologna, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.
Renata BartesaghiFrom the Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences and.
Elisabetta CianiFrom the Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences and. Electronic address: elisabetta.ciani@unibo.it.
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intellectual disability in Down syndrome (DS) appears to be related to severe proliferation impairment during brain development. Recent evidence shows that it is not only cellular proliferation that is heavily compromised in DS, but also cell fate specification and dendritic maturation. The amyloid precursor protein (APP), a gene that is triplicated in DS, plays a key role in normal brain development by influencing neural precursor cell proliferation, cell fate specification, and neuronal maturation. APP influences these processes via two separate domains, the APP intracellular domain (AICD) and the soluble secreted APP. We recently found that the proliferation impairment of neuronal precursors (NPCs) from the Ts65Dn mouse model for DS was caused by derangement of the Shh pathway due to overexpression of patched1(Ptch1), its inhibitory regulator. Ptch1 overexpression was related to increased levels within the APP/AICD system. The overall goal of this study was to determine whether APP contributes to neurogenesis impairment in DS by influencing in addition to proliferation, cell fate specification, and neurite development. We found that normalization of APP expression restored the reduced neuronogenesis, the increased astrogliogenesis, and the reduced neurite length of trisomic NPCs, indicating that APP overexpression underpins all aspects of neurogenesis impairment. Moreover, we found that two different domains of APP impair neuronal differentiation and maturation in trisomic NPCs. The APP/AICD system regulates neuronogenesis and neurite length through the Shh pathway, whereas the APP/secreted AP system promotes astrogliogenesis through an IL-6-associated signaling cascade. These results provide novel insight into the mechanisms underlying brain development alterations in DS.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAstrocytesCell LineageCell ShapeDisease Models, AnimalDown SyndromeFemaleGene SilencingHedgehog ProteinsHippocampusHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiceAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorHedgehog ProteinsInterleukin-6Patched-1 ReceptorPatched ReceptorsPTCH1 protein, humanPtch1 protein, mouseReceptors, Cell SurfaceShh protein, mouseAPPAstrogliogenesisCell CultureDown SyndromeNeurite OutgrowthNeurobiologyNeurodevelopmentNeurogenesisNeuroprogenitor Cell

Identifiers

PMID23740250
PMCPMC3774353
OpenAlexW2161606132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.