Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23740168›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2014

The association between motor vehicle injuries and health-related quality of life: a longitudinal study of a population-based sample in the United States.

Suliman Alghnam, Mari Palta, Patrick L Remington, John Mullahy, Maureen S Durkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Opportunities to Improve Palliative Care Delivery in Trauma Critical Illness.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Insurance status and health-related quality-of-life disparities after trauma: results from a nationally representative survey in the US.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Observational
  12. Frequent falling and motor vehicle collision involvement of older drivers.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suliman AlghnamUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA, Alghnam@wisc.edu.
Mari Palta
Patrick L Remington
John Mullahy
Maureen S Durkin

Funding

Statistical Data Enclave CoreP30AG017266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Michal Engelman · 1999 to 2026
$17.0M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs many as 3 million US residents are injured in traffic-related incidents every year leaving many victims with disabling conditions. To date, limited numbers of studies have examined the effects of traffic-related injuries on self-reported health. This study aims to examine the association between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and traffic-related injuries longitudinally in a nationally representative sample of US adult population. METHODS/APPROACH: This is a longitudinal study of adult participants (age ≥18) from seven panels (2000-2007) of the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. The dependent variables included the physical and mental components of the SF-12, a measure of self-reported health. The outcome was assessed twice during the follow-up period: round 2 (~4-5 months into the study) and round 4 (~18 months into the study) for 62,298 individuals. Two methods estimate the association between traffic-related injuries and HRQOL: a within person change using paired tests and a between person change using multivariable regression adjusting for age, sex, income and educational level.

resultsNine hundred and ninety-three participants reported traffic-related injuries during the follow-up period. Compared to their pre-crash HRQOL, these participants lost 2.7 of the physical component score while their mental component did not change. Adjusted results showed significant deficits in the physical component (-2.84, p value = <.001) but not the mental component (-0.07, p value = .83) of HRQOL after controlling for potential confounders.

conclusionTraffic injuries were significantly associated with the physical component of HRQOL. These findings highlight the individual and societal burden associated with motor vehicle crash-related disability in the United States.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsQuality of LifeAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth ExpendituresHealth SurveysHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPersons with Disabilities

Identifiers

PMID23740168
PMCPMC6546419

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.