Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23736955›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2014

Decrease in cytosine methylation at CpG island shores and increase in DNA fragmentation during zebrafish aging.

Nobuyoshi Shimoda, Toshiaki Izawa, Akio Yoshizawa, Hayoto Yokoi, Yutaka Kikuchi, Naohiro Hashimoto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  18. Epigenetics and Regulation of Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Retinopathy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nobuyoshi ShimodaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, National Institute for Longevity Sciences, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 36-3 Gengo, Morioka, Ōbu, Aichi, 474-8522, Japan, shimoda@ncgg.go.jp.
Toshiaki Izawa
Akio Yoshizawa
Hayoto Yokoi
Yutaka Kikuchi
Naohiro Hashimoto
Hiroshima University · JPNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JPMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DETohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related changes in DNA methylation have been demonstrated in mammals, but it remains unclear as to the generality of this phenomenon in vertebrates, which is a criterion for the fundamental cause of senescence. Here we showed that the zebrafish genome gradually and clearly lost methylcytosine in somatic cells, but not in male germ cells during aging, and that age-dependent hypomethylation preferentially occurred at a particular domain called the CpG island shore, which is associated with vertebrates' genes and has been shown to be hypomethylated in humans with age. We also found that two CpG island shores hypomethylated in zebrafish oocytes were de novo methylated in fertilized eggs, which suggests that the zebrafish epigenome is reset upon fertilization, enabling new generations to restart with a heavily methylated genome. Furthermore, we observed an increase in cleavage of the zebrafish genome to an oligonucleosome length in somatic cells from the age of 12 months, which is suggestive of an elevated rate of apoptosis in the senescent stage.

Indexed as

DNA FragmentationDNA MethylationAgingAnimalsApoptosisCpG IslandsCytosineEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleGenomeMaleZebrafishCytosine

Identifiers

PMID23736955
PMCPMC3889898
OpenAlexW1991249865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.