Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23736742›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2014

Correlation between overall survival and other endpoints in clinical trials of second-line chemotherapy for patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Kohei Shitara, Keitaro Matsuo, Kei Muro, Toshihiko Doi, Atsushi Ohtsu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Clinical considerations for biosimilar antibodies.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei ShitaraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Chiba, Japan, kouheis0824@yahoo.co.jp.
Keitaro Matsuo
Kei Muro
Toshihiko Doi
Atsushi Ohtsu
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPAichi Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe correlation between progression-free survival (PFS) or time to progression (TTP) and overall survival (OS) has been evaluated in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) who received first-line chemotherapy. No corresponding analysis has been done in patients who have undergone second-line chemotherapy.

methodsWe evaluated the correlation between PFS, TTP, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and OS in patients with AGC who underwent second-line chemotherapy. Correlations were evaluated by Spearman rank correlation coefficient (ρ).

resultsSixty-four trials, including 10 randomized studies, were selected for analysis. Median PFS/TTP moderately correlated with OS (ρ = 0.56). The correlation tended to be stronger in non-Asian trials (ρ = 0.74) than in Asian trials (ρ = 0.37). ORR and DCR did not strongly correlate with OS (ρ = 0.38 for ORR; ρ = 0.54 for DCR). The hazard ratio of PFS and OS in each of the arms of the 10 randomized studies also showed a low correlation (ρ = 0.36).

conclusionsPFS/TTP, ORR, and DCR did not correlate sufficiently with OS to be used as surrogate endpoints in patients with AGC who have undergone second-line chemotherapy. Further research is needed based on individual patient data from ongoing randomized trials.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicSalvage TherapyBiomarkersDisease ProgressionHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPrognosisStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID23736742
OpenAlexW2079698561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.