Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23734251›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Silencing abnormal wing disc gene of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri disrupts adult wing development and increases nymph mortality.

Ibrahim El-Shesheny, Subhas Hajeri, Ibrahim El-Hawary, Siddarame Gowda, Nabil Killiny

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. RNA Interference Past and Future Applications in Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. RNAi as a Foliar Spray: Efficiency and Challenges to Field Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Double-Strand RNA (dsRNA) Delivery Methods in Insects: Diaphorina citri.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Exploiting somatic piRNAs inLife science alliance · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ibrahim El-SheshenyDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, Citrus Research and Education Center, IFAS, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, Florida, USA.
Subhas Hajeri
Ibrahim El-Hawary
Siddarame Gowda
Nabil Killiny
Florida Department of Citrus · USTanta University · EGUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huanglongbing (HLB) causes considerable economic losses to citrus industries worldwide. Its management depends on controlling of the Asian citrus Psyllid (ACP), the vector of the bacterium, Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causal agent of HLB. Silencing genes by RNA interference (RNAi) is a promising tool to explore gene functions as well as control pests. In the current study, abnormal wing disc (awd) gene associated with wing development in insects is used to interfere with the flight of psyllids. Our study showed that transcription of awd is development-dependent and the highest level was found in the last instar (5(th)) of the nymphal stage. Micro-application (topical application) of dsRNA to 5(th) instar of nymphs caused significant nymphal mortality and adult wing-malformation. These adverse effects in ACP were positively correlated with the amounts of dsRNA used. A qRT-PCR analysis confirmed the dsRNA-mediated transcriptional down-regulation of the awd gene. Significant down-regulation was required to induce a wing-malformed phenotype. No effect was found when dsRNA-gfp was used, indicating the specific effect of dsRNA-awd. Our findings suggest a role for awd in ACP wing development and metamorphosis. awd could serve as a potential target for insect management either via direct application of dsRNA or by producing transgenic plants expressing dsRNA-awd. These strategies will help to mitigate HLB by controlling ACP.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCitrusGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHemipteraHost-Parasite InteractionsInsect ControlInsect ProteinsInsect VectorsModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNucleoside-Diphosphate KinaseNymphPlant DiseasesProtein ConformationInsect ProteinsNucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase

Identifiers

PMID23734251
PMCPMC3667074
OpenAlexW2117538359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.