Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23734226›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Eliciting renal failure in mosquitoes with a small-molecule inhibitor of inward-rectifying potassium channels.

Rene Raphemot, Matthew F Rouhier, Corey R Hopkins, Rocco D Gogliotti, Kimberly M Lovell, Rebecca M Hine, Dhairyasheel Ghosalkar, Anthony Longo, Klaus W Beyenbach, Jerod S Denton and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Malpighian Tubules as Novel Targets for Mosquito Control.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rene RaphemotDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Matthew F Rouhier
Corey R Hopkins
Rocco D Gogliotti
Kimberly M Lovell
Rebecca M Hine
Dhairyasheel Ghosalkar
Anthony Longo
Klaus W Beyenbach
Jerod S Denton
Peter M Piermarini
Cornell University · USVanderbilt University · USThe Ohio State University · USVanderbilt Health · US

Funding

Molecular pharmacology and physiology of kidney potassium transportR01DK082884 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DENTON, JEROD S. · 2010 to 2014
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK082884NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever take a large toll on global health. The primary chemical agents used for controlling mosquitoes are insecticides that target the nervous system. However, the emergence of resistance in mosquito populations is reducing the efficacy of available insecticides. The development of new insecticides is therefore urgent. Here we show that VU573, a small-molecule inhibitor of mammalian inward-rectifying potassium (Kir) channels, inhibits a Kir channel cloned from the renal (Malpighian) tubules of Aedes aegypti (AeKir1). Injection of VU573 into the hemolymph of adult female mosquitoes (Ae. aegypti) disrupts the production and excretion of urine in a manner consistent with channel block of AeKir1 and renders the mosquitoes incapacitated (flightless or dead) within 24 hours. Moreover, the toxicity of VU573 in mosquitoes (Ae. aegypti) is exacerbated when hemolymph potassium levels are elevated, suggesting that Kir channels are essential for maintenance of whole-animal potassium homeostasis. Our study demonstrates that renal failure is a promising mechanism of action for killing mosquitoes, and motivates the discovery of selective small-molecule inhibitors of mosquito Kir channels for use as insecticides.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsAnophelesBenzimidazolesCulexDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHEK293 CellsHemolymphHumansIminesInsecticidesInsect ProteinsMalpighian TubulesMembrane PotentialsMolecular Structure1-(3-benzyl-2-imino-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo(d)imidazol-1-yl)-3-(p-tolyloxy)propan-2-olBenzimidazolesIminesInsecticidesInsect ProteinsPotassiumPotassium Channel BlockersPotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID23734226
PMCPMC3666979
OpenAlexW1999305918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.