Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23733314›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2013

Regulation of inflammation-associated olfactory neuronal death and regeneration by the type II tumor necrosis factor receptor.

Tatyana Pozharskaya, Jonathan Liang, Andrew P Lane

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Programmed Cell Death in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Clinical and translational allergy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Olfactory Loss in Rhinosinusitis: Mechanisms of Loss and Recovery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Olfactory Function and Olfactory Disorders.Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: Olfaction.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Chitinase-Like Protein Ym2 (Chil4) Regulates Regeneration of the Olfactory Epithelium via Interaction with Inflammation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Temporary olfactory improvement in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps after treatment.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatyana PozharskayaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Jonathan Liang
Andrew P Lane
Johns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Chronic rhinosinusitis-associated olfactory lossR01DC009026 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LANE, ANDREW P · 2008 to 2015
$2.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC009026NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlfactory loss is a debilitating symptom of chronic rhinosinusitis. To study the impact of inflammation on the olfactory system, the inducible olfactory inflammation (IOI) transgenic mouse was created in which inflammation can be turned on and off within the olfactory epithelium. In this study, the type II tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor (TNFR2) was knocked out, and the effect on the olfactory loss phenotype was assessed.

methodsIOI mice were bred to TNFR2 knockout mice to yield progeny IOI mice lacking the TNFR2 receptor (TNFR2(-/-) ). TNF-α expression was induced within the olfactory epithelium for 6 weeks to generate chronic inflammation. Olfactory function was assayed by electro-olfactogram (EOG), and olfactory tissue was processed for histology and immunohistochemical staining.

resultsCompared to IOI mice with wild-type TNFR2, IOI mice lacking the TNFR2 demonstrated similar levels of inflammatory infiltration and enlargement of the subepithelial layer. However, IOI-TNFR2(-/-) mice differed markedly in that the neuronal layer was largely preserved and active progenitor cell proliferation was present. Odorant responses were maintained in the IOI-TNFR2(-/-) mice, in contrast to IOI mice.

conclusionTNFR2 is the minor receptor for TNF-α, but appears to play an important role in mediating TNF-induced disruption of the olfactory system. This finding suggests that neuronal death and inhibition of proliferation in CRS may be mediated by TNFR2 on olfactory neurons and progenitor cells. Further studies are needed to elucidate the subcellular pathways involved and develop novel therapies for treating olfactory loss in the setting of CRS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChronic DiseaseHumansInflammationMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicOlfaction DisordersOlfactory MucosaOlfactory Receptor NeuronsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIRhinitisSinusitisReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaolfactory lossrhinosinusitisTNF-alphaTNFR2transgenic model

Identifiers

PMID23733314
PMCPMC3784625
OpenAlexW2161616865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.